Free Cisco 300-410 Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 3

The set ip default next-hop command verifies the existence of the destination IP address in the routing table, and…+ if the destination IP address exists, the command does not policy route the packet, but forwards the packet based on the routing table.+ if the destination IP address does not exist, the command policy routes the packet by sending it to the specified next hop.

https://community.cisco.com/t5/networking-documents/stateful-dhcpv6-relay-configuration-example/ta-p/3149338

Explanation

From the last line of the output, we notice that the result was “Invalid AUTHEN packet”. Therefore something went wrong with the username or password.

To turn off terminal monitor, use “terminal no monitor” in the enable mode

According to this question, uRPF is running in strict mode because packets are dropped even

when that route exists in the routing table. Maybe packets are dropped because the receiving

interface is different from the interface the local router uses to send packets to that destination.

The ip verify unicast source reachable-via rx command enables Unicast RPF in strict mode.

To enable loose mode, administrators can use the any option (ip verify unicast source

reachable-via any). In loose mode, it doesn’t matter if we use this interface to reach the source

or not.

The allow-default option allows the use of the default

route in the source verification process.

In the configuration above, the engineer has made a mistake as he was tracking 172.16.35.6 (the backup path) instead of tracking the main path (172.16.35.2). Therefore,when he shut down the main path, the track 1 was still up so traffic still went through the main path - > it failed.

To fix this issue, we just need to correct the tracking interface of the main path.

Graphical user interface, application Description automatically generated

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/ipv6_fhsec/configuration/xe-3s/ip6f-xe-3s-book/ip6-snooping.pdf

https://community.cisco.com/t5/other-network-architecture/out-of-band-router-access/td-p/333295

The “transport output none” command prevents any protocol connection made from R1.

Therefore our SSH connection to 192.168.12.2 was refused. In order to fix this problem we can

configure “transport output ssh” under “line console 0” of R1.

Note: The parameter “-l” specifies the username to log in as on the remote machine.

Follow these guidelines when configuring the switch as an SSH server or SSH client:

+ An RSA key pair generated by a SSHv1 server can be used by an SSHv2 server, and the reverse.+ If the SSH server is running on a stack master and the stack master fails, the new stack master uses the RSA key pair generated by the previous stack master

+ If you get CLI error messages after entering the crypto key generate rsa global configuration command, an RSA key pair has not been generated. Reconfigure thehostname and domain, and then enter the crypto key generate rsa command.+ When generating the RSA key pair, the message No host name specified might appear. If it does, you must configure a hostname by using the hostname globalconfiguration command.+ When generating the RSA key pair, the message No domain specified might appear. If it does, you must configure an IP domain name by using the ip domain-nameglobal configuration command.+ When configuring the local authentication and authorization authentication method, make sure that AAA is disabled on the console.

Disable-connected-check enables a directly connected eBGP neighbor to peer using a loopback address without adjusting the default TTL of 1. In disable connected check the router does not decrease the TTL of an IP packet that is destined to itself so it only counts or considers as one hop between the two loopbacks of the routers.