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Ace the PMI PMP Exam: Ultimate Preparation Guide

Questions 451

A project manager is assigned to a global project where, during the planning process, team members from different regions are not agreeing to collaborate with each other What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.

Review lessons learned from previous projects that used the same team

B.

Review the organizational culture, structure, and governance

C.

Coordinate a meeting to understand the situation and resolve any conflicts.

D.

Coordinate a meeting with regional managers to ask for support

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Questions 452

While reviewing prototypes, the quality team found some deviations that do not affect the mam functionality but have the potential to be an issue in the future To avoid major problems in the future, the team recommends corrective actions that will require additional funds The project is already struggling to stay on budget and has even used some of the contingency reserves

What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.

Ask the product designer why the deviation was not considered in the design phase

B.

Report to the project sponsor that the product is working and the project is struggling with the budget.

C.

Evaluate and initiate the change request process with the stakeholders

D.

Ask the quality team to discard the sample and test again with a new sample

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Questions 453

A team has been struggling with various issues during the course of an iteration. The project lead facilitates a discussion of the issues and the team forms new team agreements. During the next iteration, some of the same issues appear again

What should the project lead do next?

Options:

A.

Notify senior management of the issues and have them review the importance of agreements with the team

B.

Challenge the team to determine if the issues surfaced again because agreements were not followed

C.

Post the agreements in a conspicuous place where all of the team members can see them.

D.

Let the team self-organize and determine the best means to prevent the issues from occurring again

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Questions 454

A project manager is starting a project using a hybrid approach and notices some team members only have knowledge of predictive approaches What does the project manager need to do first in order to have good project performance?

Options:

A.

Coach those team members lacking hybrid knowledge to learn on the job.

B.

Change the team to include hybrid experts

C.

Assess the required training per team member.

D.

Deliver hybrid training to all team members

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Questions 455

A geographically distributed project team has development issues between the collocated and virtual teams causing productivity to decrease. What should the project manager do to address this issue?

Options:

A.

Force the team members to work from one location.

B.

Develop protocols for resolving conflicts between team members

C.

Obtain special expertise to advise the team members

D.

Set up face-to-face meetings with project team members

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Questions 456

A project team is experiencing delays in completing a task that turned out to be more complex than initially estimated. This is a critical task that could impact current iteration goals

What two options will help the team initially address this obstacle? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

Escalate the issue to the project sponsor.

B.

Review and update dependencies

C.

Schedule a retrospective.

D.

Conduct a root cause analysis.

E.

Create a risk management plan.

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Questions 457

A project manager is working on a software development project. A team member complains that since the project tasks are very simple, there is no reason to perform quality control The project manager understands that removing the quality management plan from the project will also help to save money, which is important to the customer

What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.

Register starting the project without a quality management plan as a risk, and allocate the budget savings to the management reserve

B.

Develop the quality management plan, as quality is as equally important as cost and schedule management.

C.

Get confirmation from management that the team member has enough experience

to build software without quality control

D.

Ask the customer to order an external quality audit after accepting the project deliverable, and decrease the budget of the project

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Questions 458

A project manager has been moved to a new division and is in charge of an existing project in an unfamiliar domain When attempting to gain an understanding of the risks for this agile project what is the primary tool the project manager should employ?

Options:

A.

Probability assessments

B.

Collaborative discussions

C.

Workshops for risk avoidance

D.

Interview with the project champion

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Questions 459

In an industrial plant, the owner has decided to add more capacity to the plant by installing a new machine and updating the software used in production. This capacity enlargement will occur while the plant is still functioning and producing The software update will be accomplished using an agile approach in order to minimize risk The machine procurement, installation, and integration will be accomplished using predictive approaches

What types of communications will the project manager have to design into the schedule management plan to ensure the project will be on schedule'’

Options:

A.

Weekly colocated meetings with the relevant stakeholders

B.

Biweekly conference calls with the relevant stakeholders

C.

Weekly one-on-one meetings with each of the relevant stakeholders

D.

Biweekly written status reports from the relevant stakeholders

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Questions 460

An agile project is in its eighth iteration out of 16 After the last iteration review, the team members receive feedback from the security department about regulations with which the project must comply

Which two actions should the project manager take? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

Ask the team members to analyze the impact of including this regulation

B.

Ask the stakeholders about the priority of this regulation

C.

Ask the product owner to include the requirements in the product backlog

D.

Ask the security department for details about regulations

E.

Ask the team members to include the requirements in the next iteration

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Questions 461

The project manager started a new project and must ensure that the team members and stakeholders are adequately trained. After an interview with the team, the project manager discovers that all resources have experience in different agile methodologies

What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.

Make sure the project team is aware of all agile techniques

B.

Skip the training because the team already understands agile

C.

Ensure the team has a common understanding of agile

D.

Teach one agile methodology fully and completely

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Questions 462

During project execution, the project manager discovered that a key deliverable was missing from the scope of work After investigation, the project manager and the team discovered that the missing deliverable will impact the critical path

What should the project manager do to avoid future delays?

Options:

A.

Submit a change request.

B.

Add additional resources to the project

C.

Update the scope of work.

D.

Review the risk management plan

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Questions 463

A new agile team is forming and the project manager notices that the team is struggling in many areas The team is experiencing both the inability to meet iteration commitments and team member conflicts

What should the project manager do next?

Options:

A.

Raise the issues in the retrospective and propose solutions

B.

Inform management that commitments will not be met.

C.

Involve management to help resolve the conflicts

D.

Coach the team both as a whole and individually

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Questions 464

A project manager is tracking a project, but a key stakeholder will not accept the project's key performance indicator (KPI) results Which tool or technique should the project manager use?

Options:

A.

Autocratic decision making

B.

Expert judgment

C.

Context diagram

D.

Change control tools

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Questions 465

The sponsor is supportive in leveraging agile approaches The project manager is contemplating how to roll out the agile approach and gam buy-in from both project team members and stakeholders

What should the project manager do first?

Options:

A.

Determine which agile software tools will be required to support agile delivery within the organization

B.

Select a current predictive project define the approach, and provide agile training to execute the remainder of the project

C.

Start with a pilot project of appropriate complexity and provide agile training to those who are impacted

D.

Determine how to transform the organization using agile techniques, including organizational training and communications

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Questions 466

A food company is developing a new product using a predictive approach, and the product is currently in the testing phase Given the nature of the feedback of the tests, the project manager has decided to use an iterative approach At the end of one of the iterations, a new regulation related to the product is enacted.

What should the project manager do next?

Options:

A.

Make a change request regarding the project's scope to ensure compliance.

B.

Include an assessment to verfy compliance in the next iteration

C.

Conduct an iteration review to address the new regulation

D.

Start the tests over, adapting the trials to the new regulation

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Questions 467

Project A is critical for the company and must be completed within nine months. The project charter has been signed but the project scope statement has not been prepared Management asks the project manager to move forward with the project without an approved project scope statement

What should the project manager do next?

Options:

A.

Escalate the issue to the project sponsor and add it to the risk register

B.

Refuse to work on the project because management is not following standard project management practices

C.

Meet with management to explain the potential problems with running a project without a project scope statement

D.

Start the project with inputs from the project charter to save time

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Questions 468

A company is working on a project and is using a hybrid approach to streamline a customer service process. At the end of the second iteration, a business analyst joins the team to learn about the financial and scheduling aspects of project management.

What should the project manager do to support the business analyst?

Options:

A.

Assign resources to coach the business analyst

B.

Ask the business analyst to focus on their work allocation for the needs of the project

C.

Create reports to inform the business analyst about the schedule and project cost

D.

Provide the business analyst with access to the financial and scheduling information

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Questions 469

During the last sprint review the product owner stated that the product does not deliver any value The project manager believes that the product meets all the provided specifications

The team is confused by the product owner's statement

What should the project manager do when using a hybrid approach?

Options:

A.

Escalate the matter to the executive board so they can decide on next steps

B.

Prioritize the project backlog and ask the development team to fix the issues

C.

Review the project's benefits management plan with the product owner.

D.

Ask the product owner to terminate the project as it is no longer aligned to the expected benefits

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Questions 470

A project manager has received an updated earned value analysis report The following are the key findings from the report

•Budget at completion = USS1 million

•Earned value = US$0 7 million

•Actual cost = US$0 75 million

•Cost performance index = 0 933

Based on this information, what should the project manager conclude about project performance'?

Options:

A.

The project will be completed exactly as planned

B.

The project will be easier to complete than planned

C.

The project will be difficult to complete as planned.

D.

The project will not be completed as planned

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Questions 471

A project manager is working on the implementation of new phases in the production process of a regulated industry. Which two stakeholders can help the project manager determine and address compliance requirements? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

Risk steering committee

B.

Functional managers

C.

Board of directors

D.

Advisory team panel

E.

Chief executive officer

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Questions 472

During the daily meetings with the team the project manager notices that a new team member is not making the expected progress on an assigned task What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.

Ask the new team member to follow the team ground rules.

B.

Ask an experienced team member to identify a replacement

C.

Ask the new team member to reassess their own capabilities

D.

Ask an experienced team member to coach the new team member

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Questions 473

During an inspection, the production phase was stopped because the inspector claimed that regulatory labels were missing. What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.

Conduct an expert judgment evaluation.

B.

Review the quality management plan

C.

Update the lessons learned register

D.

Review the risk management plan

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Questions 474

A project manager has two projects that are being executed at the same time The duration of the critical project must be reduced, but the project manager does not have enough resources to achieve this goal In addition, the schedule does not have activities that can be overlapped

What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.

Analyze both projects to determine the most effective use of common resources

B.

Use resource optimization to justify requesting more resources for the critical project

C.

Provide schedule optimization training to the project teams to improve their skills.

D.

Apply fast-tracking techniques to compress the schedule of the critical project

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Questions 475

A project manager has been assigned to lead a project to deploy a new system. The stakeholders disagree on the project objectives and approach.

What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.

Create a roles and responsibilities matrix based on the project charter and ask the sponsor to share it with all stakeholders to provide credible authority

B.

Conduct scoping workshops with the project team to create a work breakdown structure (WBS), assign tasks to various entities share this with all stakeholders, and ask the team to complete their tasks as scheduled

C.

Conduct a general meeting with all stakeholders and review and address a list of activities for each of them

D.

Breakdown the situation to identify the root causes for the disagreement and then work with each stakeholder and participating entity on their exact roles and responsibilities

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Questions 476

In a newly formed project team one experienced team member is overwhelmed by the complexity of the tasks and is not happy with the project team. What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.

Ask the team member to enter this potential schedule delay in the risk register.

B.

Explain that the tasks are unavoidable and ask the team member to find a solution to overcome the challenges

C.

Actively listen to the team member and identify ways to support their needs in completing the tasks.

D.

Set up team-building activities with the project team members to reduce tension

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Questions 477

A verbal announcement is made that the new team member joining the Scrum team has limited mobility The scrum master is aware that some team members are unsure how the dynamics of the team will change

What should the scrum master do?

Options:

A.

Create a stakeholder engagement plan

B.

Design a communications management plan

C.

Update the team charter accordingly.

D.

Set up a meeting to discuss accommodations the team will have to make

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Questions 478

After reviewing the project management plan with key stakeholders, the project manager was told that an 18-month release plan was unacceptable and the product should launch in six months. Based on the new timeline, what should the project manager do?

Options:

A.

Plan for overtime apply crashing and fast tracking and share the risk of failure with project stakeholders

B.

Review the project backlog looking for high-priority items and come up with a minimum viable product (MVP) that fits the expected timeline

C.

Seek approval with the sponsor to triple the project budget, hiring more people to compensate for the compressed schedule

D.

Go over the critical path with stakeholders, explaining why it is not possible to deliver all the scope in the expected timeline

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Questions 479

An executive sponsor of a predictive project asked a project manager experienced in agile to assess if a project could be executed using an agile approach What factor should the project manager consider when determining if the project is suitable for an agile approach?

Options:

A.

The project is an information technology project and has minimal impact to the organization

B.

The project scope can be decomposed into smaller parts, the first representing a minimum viable product (MVP).

C.

The project scope is well defined and the requirements are prioritized

D.

The project team has a colocated space and is capable of working together

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Questions 480

A company was awarded a project in a dangerous location that poses several high-level risks for employees Help is needed to tram the employees on major safety and health factors The project is ongoing and uses a hybrid approach The project will be conducted in multiple sites, with several development iterations running in parallel

How should the project manager handle this situation?

Options:

A.

Allocate and use part of the project's contingency reserves for training purposes.

B.

Negotiate a contract and form a partnership with a local authority for medical and security support services.

C.

Perform a retrospective and update the risk register and resource management plan regarding the necessary budget for training

D.

Hire only local resources who are aware of the terntory's hazards, providing employment to the local community

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Questions 481

During a daily standup meeting, a roadblock was raised that is preventing one of the team members from proceeding with work The project manager figures out that it is due to a technical issue.

What should the project manager do to prioritize this critical impediment?

Options:

A.

Solve the issue for the team member.

B.

Perform a brainstorming session to address the issue and add the solution to the sprint.

C.

Escalate the issue to the software vendor for technical resolution

D.

Coach the team to come up with their own solution and add it to the next sprint

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Questions 482

A project manager has a team of shared resources from other projects who are working on a client project Three days before the project is due. The team informs the project manager that the project will be delayed because a component was not delivered on time Competing priorities of the shared resources are delaying delivery of the component

What should the project manager have done to prevent this delay from happening?

Options:

A.

Updated the risk management plan and registered lessons learned for the project

B.

Reorganized the team for the project based on the work breakdown structure (WBS)

C.

Maintained constant communication with the stakeholders of the other projects

D.

Used the resource management plan to identify the impacts of the other projects

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Questions 483

After the second iteration of a component development project, the project team conducts a retrospective It shows that in the initial phase the project has failed to comply with a product functionality. The planning for this product has a predominantly predictive approach.

Which technique will help the project manager to accelerate the deliverable?

Options:

A.

Impact mapping

B.

Rolling wave planning

C.

Collective code ownership

D.

Scrum of Scrums

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Questions 484

An agile team member received certification on a new tool: however, this learn member is complaining that the rest of the team is not using the tool due to lack of knowledge How should the servant leader apply emotional intelligence to leverage this situation to benefit the project?

Options:

A.

Request budget to reward the team member so others will be motivated to obtain the same certification

B.

Promote the team member to product owner to leverage the new knowledge with the clients

C.

Provide an incentive to team members who begin using the new tool on this project.

D.

Ask the team member to use their recently acquired knowledge to develop and provide training to the team

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Questions 485

The project sponsor of a major initiative is consistently changing the prioritization of modular work packages The team is used to three week sprints and is becoming increasingly frustrated with the daily changes in scope>

What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.

Move to a Kanban strategy so that work can be reallocated more easily

B.

Decrease the sprint cycle to the average repriontization request by calculating it in days

C.

Set up a meeting with the project team and ask for their opinion on what to do

D.

Set up a meeting with the sponsor to explain the importance of keeping a strict sprint cycle

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Questions 486

A project manager invites the company CEO, sponsor, team members, and an external client representative to a meeting to review the project management plan. The project manager starts to present the budget but the CEO suddenly asks to end the meeting

What should the project manager have done to avoid this situation?

Options:

A.

Reviewed the communications management plan before inviting an external client representative to the meeting

B.

Reviewed the cost management plan with internal participants and CEO prior to inviting an external client representative to the meeting

C.

Performed a root cause analysis with the external client representative and documented the findings in the lessons learned register

D.

Sent the presentation slides to internal participants first and then to the external client representative prior to the meeting

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Questions 487

A marketing team is planning for a multiyear initiative that will include a lot of cross-functional stakeholders The project manager has been assigned and is now in the project planning phase

What item(s) should the project manager develop first?

Options:

A.

A product backlog and identification of the features to be delivered

B.

A business case and scope document

C.

A communications management plan that addresses the team's needs

D.

A risk management plan to incorporate known risks

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Questions 488

During a retrospective meeting a project manager hears that stakeholders have been constantly complaining at iteration demos about product features not being delivered as requested. What advice should the project manager give to the Product owner to ensure that product features are always delivered as requested?

Options:

A.

Include stakeholders during daily standup meetings to monitor progress.

B.

Validate acceptance criteria with stakeholders prior to backlog refinement

C.

Avoid including stakeholders in iteration reviews.

D.

Create a requirements traceability matrix and distribute it accordingly

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Questions 489

A learn has been working for two months and has consistently missed planned user stories How should the project manager address this issue?

Options:

A.

Ensure the sprint size is appropriate for the iteration duration.

B.

Promote changing the iteration duration in order to commit as planned.

C.

Engage in recruiting a highly skilled resource to reinforce the skills.

D.

Consider using a reward system to encourage timely delivery

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Questions 490

During the planning stage of a project the project manager realizes that a standard stakeholder engagement approach will not suffice One of the client representatives, who is not a key decision maker, is extremely opinionated This client representative could become a roadblock to progress due to their perceived level of authority during meetings

How should the project manager handle this moving forward?

Options:

A.

Ask that only key decision makers attend the project meetings.

B.

Update the project schedule to cater to this particular stakeholder

C.

Allocate time to gain buy-in from the stakeholder prior to key decision meetings.

D.

Update the risk register to consider the possible project impacts

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Questions 491

During the execution phase of a healthcare IT project, stakeholders made a change request regarding user requirements There is no remaining budget available to cover that change request.

What should the project manager do next?

Options:

A.

Discuss approval of the change request in the next project meeting

B.

Perform a risk assessment on the required change request.

C.

Evaluate the change request against the project scope statement

D.

Ask the sponsor for more funds to cover the change request

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Questions 492

A few months into a project, several schedule issues have emerged Drag the schedule problems on the left to the specific tools on the right that if implemented during schedule development could have prevented the issues.

Options:

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Questions 493

A project manager is managing a complex research project with a high level of uncertainty A request is made to implement a mechanism to measure the quality of the deliverables.

Using a hybrid approach, what techniques can be used to achieve this goal?

Options:

A.

Daily Scrum and product owner quality assessments.

B.

Scrum master reviews and the quality Kanban method

C.

Paired work and the customer role method.

D.

Time-boxed iterations and standup review meetings

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Questions 494

A project manager is assigned to lead a newly formed agile team. The functional manager has assigned tasks to team members, but the team members do not feel empowered.

How can the project manager promote empowerment and accountability among the team?

Options:

A.

Assign the tasks individually based on the role of the team member to ensure expertise on the subject.

B.

Encourage and assign the team to perform demos of their products or software with the customers

C.

Give the team autonomy to make their own decisions on how to perform the tasks.

D.

Encourage the team to keep the product owner involved when choosing ways to resolve the given task

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Questions 495

A project manager is struggling to figure out the performance of the project teams in an agile environment for the same scope of work, team A has calculated 100 story points and team B has calculated 125 story points

Which team is performing better?

Options:

A.

Team A as they have calculated fewer story points than team B.

B.

Team B as they have calculated more story points than team A

C.

The team that completes the most stories selected from the sprint backlog

D.

The team with the least amount of defects in their deliverables

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Questions 496

A project manager is having difficulty acquiring final acceptance of some deliverables from a stakeholder for reasons that seem to be outside of the project acceptance criteria. What should the project manager do?

Options:

A.

Persuade this stakeholder using emotional intelligence skills to obtain acceptance.

B.

Obtain final acceptance from another stakeholder who is also familiar with the project

C.

Escalate this issue to the project sponsor and ask for support in obtaining final stakeholder acceptance.

D.

Create a project acceptance waiver noting the stakeholder’s concerns so they can be addressed later

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Questions 497

A company is using a predictive approach for the development of a particular component as defined in the scope management plan Due to regularly changing regulatory requirements, the development team has requested to utilize agile approaches

What should the project manager do about the development team's request"?

Options:

A.

Escalate the request for additional financial resources

B.

Forward the request to the project management office (PMO) to amend the organizational process assets

C.

Ask the project sponsor to obtain approval for implementation of the new approach

D.

Analyze the requirements that will need to be addressed under the requested method

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Questions 498

A member of the board of directors is the sponsor of a project that is important to the organization This stakeholder has many other priorities and is not currently engaged in the project activities

How should the stakeholder be engaged in the project?

Options:

A.

Keep the stakeholder informed and consult with them based on their needs

B.

Involve the stakeholder in governance and decision making

C.

Consult with the stakeholder and increase their level of interest

D.

The stakeholder needs to be made aware of the project progress

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Questions 499

In a multinational multi location project with virtual teams a project manager has established a project baseline The project manager discovers that multiple risk elements have appeared. The project manager did not foresee these risks during the planning stage of the project.

What should the project manager calculate to address this critical budgetary situation? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

Contingency control in the project and rebaseline

B.

Mitigation control in the project

C.

Benefits management control in the project

D.

Integrated change control in the project

E.

Currency exchange rate

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Questions 500

During daily calls team members share task progress One team member does not usually communicate many details and has critical tasks to be completed All team members are located in different countries and critical work is about to start Which two options will help the project manager in this situation? (Choose two)

Options:

A.

Encourage all team members to use a virtual workspace

B.

Ask the team to send emails with detailed task progress

C.

Talk to the team member about their engagement and take appropriate action.

D.

Reassign the work to a resource who participates in the daily calls

E.

Report the team member’s poor performance to the functional manager

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Exam Code: PMP
Exam Name: Project Management Professional (2024 Version)
Last Update: Dec 12, 2024
Questions: 1702

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