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Free Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.0 Practice Exam with Questions & Answers

Questions 1

Refer to the exhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command.

NSE7_EFW-7.0 Question 1

Which statement about the exhibit is true?

Options:
A.

The local router has received a total of three BGP prefixes from all peers.

B.

The local router has not established a TCP session with 100.64.3.1.

C.

Since the counters were last reset, the 10.200.3.1 peer has never been down.

D.

The local router BGP state is OpenConfirm with the 10.127.0.75 peer.

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Questions 2

Refer to the exhibit, which contains partial output from an IKE real-time debug.

NSE7_EFW-7.0 Question 2

Which two statements about this debug output are correct? (Choose two.)

Options:
A.

The initiator provided remote as its IPsec peer ID.

B.

It shows a phase 2 negotiation.

C.

Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS) is enabled in the configuration.

D.

The local gateway IP address is 10.0.0.1.

Questions 3

An administrator wants to capture encrypted phase 2 traffic between two FortiGate devices using the built-in sniffer.

If the administrator knows that there is no NAT device located between both FortiGate devices, which command should the administrator run?

Options:
A.

diagnose sniffer packet any ‘ah’

B.

diagnose sniffer packet any ‘ip proto 50’

C.

diagnose sniffer packet any ‘udp port 4500’

D.

diagnose sniffer packet any ‘udp port 500’

Questions 4

What does the dirty flag mean in a FortiGate session?

Options:
A.

Traffic has been blocked by the antivirus inspection.

B.

The next packet must be re-evaluated against the firewall policies.

C.

The session must be removed from the former primary unit after an HA failover.

D.

Traffic has been identified as from an application that is not allowed.

Questions 5

Examine the following partial output from a sniffer command; then answer the question below.

NSE7_EFW-7.0 Question 5

What is the meaning of the packets dropped counter at the end of the sniffer?

Options:
A.

Number of packets that didn’t match the sniffer filter.

B.

Number of total packets dropped by the FortiGate.

C.

Number of packets that matched the sniffer filter and were dropped by the FortiGate.

D.

Number of packets that matched the sniffer filter but could not be captured by the sniffer.

Questions 6

Refer to the exhibit, which contains the partial output of a diagnose command.

NSE7_EFW-7.0 Question 6

Based on the output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

Options:
A.

Anti-replay is enabled

B.

The remote gateway IP is 10.200.4.1.

C.

DPD is disabled.

D.

Quick mode selectors are disabled.

Questions 7

An administrator has created a VPN community within VPN Manager on FortiManager. They also added gateways to the VPN community and are now trying to create firewall policies to permit traffic over the tunnel; however, the VPN interfaces are not listed as available options.

What step must the administrator take to resolve this issue?

Options:
A.

Install the VPN community and gateway configuration to the FortiGate devices, in order for the interfaces to be displayed within Policy & Objects on FortiManager

B.

Set up all of the phase 1 settings in the VPN community that they neglected to set up initially. The interfaces will be automatically generated after the administrator configures all of the required settings.

C.

Refresh the device status from the Device Manager so that FortiGate will populate the IPsec interfaces.

D.

Create interface mappings for the IPsec VPN interfaces, before they can be used in a policy.

Questions 8

Which statement about protocol options is true?

Options:
A.

Protocol options allows administrators a streamlined method to instruct FortiGate to block all sessions corresponding to disabled protocols.

B.

Protocol options allows administrators the ability to configure the Any setting for all enabled protocols which provides the most efficient use of system resources.

C.

Protocol options allow administrators to configure a maximum number of sessions for each configured protocol.

D.

Protocol options allows administrators to configure which Layer 4 port numbers map to upper-layer protocols, such as HTTP, SMTP, FTP, and so on.

Questions 9

Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a web filtering diagnose command.

NSE7_EFW-7.0 Question 9

Which configuration change would result in non-zero results in the cache statistics section?

Options:
A.

set server-type rating under config system central-management

B.

set webfilter-cache enable under config system fortiguard

C.

set webfilter-force-off disable under config system fortiguard

D.

set ngfw-mode policy-based under config system settings

Questions 10

Examine the output from the BGP real time debug shown in the exhibit, then the answer the question below:

NSE7_EFW-7.0 Question 10

Which statements are true regarding the output in the exhibit? (Choose two.)

Options:
A.

BGP peers have successfully interchanged Open and Keepalive messages.

B.

Local BGP peer received a prefix for a default route.

C.

The state of the remote BGP peer is OpenConfirm.

D.

The state of the remote BGP peer will go to Connect after it confirms the received prefixes.

Exam Code: NSE7_EFW-7.0
Certification Provider: Fortinet
Exam Name: Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 7.0
Last Update: Jul 10, 2025
Questions: 163

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