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Free Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.0 Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 2

Questions 11

An administrator has configured two FortiGate devices for an HA cluster. While testing HA failover, the administrator notices that some of the switches in the network continue to send traffic to the former primary device.

What can the administrator do to fix this problem?

Options:
A.

Configure remote link monitoring to detect an issue in the forwarding path.

B.

Configure set send-garp-on-failover enable under config system ha on both cluster members.

C.

Verify that the speed and duplex settings match between the FortiGate interfaces and the connected switch ports.

D.

Configure set link-failed-signal enable under config system ha on both cluster members.

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Questions 12

What is the purpose of an internal segmentation firewall (ISFW)?

Options:
A.

It inspects incoming traffic to protect services in the corporate DMZ.

B.

It is the first line of defense at the network perimeter.

C.

It splits the network into multiple security segments to minimize the impact of breaches.

D.

It is an all-in-one security appliance that is placed at remote sites to extend the enterprise network.

Questions 13

View the exhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command, and then answer the question below.

NSE7_EFW-7.0 Question 13

Which of the following statements about the exhibit are true? (Choose two.)

Options:
A.

The local router's BGP state is Established with the 10.125.0.60 peer.

B.

Since the counters were last reset; the 10.200.3.1 peer has never been down.

C.

The local router has received a total of three BGP prefixes from all peers.

D.

The local router has not established a TCP session with 100.64.3.1.

Questions 14

What events are recorded in the crashlogs of a FortiGate device? (Choose two.)

Options:
A.

A process crash.

B.

Configuration changes.

C.

Changes in the status of any of the FortiGuard licenses.

D.

System entering to and leaving from the proxy conserve mode.

Questions 15

Examine the IPsec configuration shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

NSE7_EFW-7.0 Question 15

An administrator wants to monitor the VPN by enabling the IKE real time debug using these commands:

diagnose vpn ike log-filter src-addr4 10.0.10.1

diagnose debug application ike -1

diagnose debug enable

The VPN is currently up, there is no traffic crossing the tunnel and DPD packets are being interchanged between both IPsec gateways. However, the IKE real time debug does NOT show any output. Why isn’t there any output?

Options:
A.

The IKE real time shows the phases 1 and 2 negotiations only. It does not show any more output once the tunnel is up.

B.

The log-filter setting is set incorrectly. The VPN’s traffic does not match this filter.

C.

The IKE real time debug shows the phase 1 negotiation only. For information after that, the administrator must use the IPsec real time debug instead: diagnose debug application ipsec -1.

D.

The IKE real time debug shows error messages only. If it does not provide any output, it indicates that the tunnel is operating normally.

Questions 16

Which of the following statements is true regarding a FortiGate configured as an explicit web proxy?

Options:
A.

FortiGate limits the number of simultaneous sessions per explicit web proxy user. This limit CANNOT be modified by the administrator.

B.

FortiGate limits the total number of simultaneous explicit web proxy users.

C.

FortiGate limits the number of simultaneous sessions per explicit web proxy user The limit CAN be modified by the administrator

D.

FortiGate limits the number of workstations that authenticate using the same web proxy user credentials. This limit CANNOT be modified by the administrator.

Questions 17

Which statement is true regarding File description (FD) conserve mode?

Options:
A.

IPS inspection is affected when FortiGate enters FD conserve mode.

B.

A FortiGate enters FD conserve mode when the amount of available description is less than 5%.

C.

FD conserve mode affects all daemons running on the device.

D.

Restarting the WAD process is required to leave FD conserve mode.

Questions 18

Which configuration can be used to reduce the number of BGP sessions in an IBGP network?

Options:
A.

route-reflector enable

B.

route-reflector-server enable

C.

route-reflector-client enable

D.

route-reflector-peer enable

Questions 19

Refer to the exhibit, which contains the partial output of the get vpn ipsec tunnel details command.

NSE7_EFW-7.0 Question 19

Based on the output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

Options:
A.

The npu_flag for this tunnel is 03.

B.

Different SPI values are a result of auto-negotiation being disabled for phase 2 selectors.

C.

Anti-replay is enabled.

D.

The npu_flag for this tunnel is 02.

Questions 20

View the exhibit, which contains the output of a debug command, and then answer the question below.

NSE7_EFW-7.0 Question 20

Which one of the following statements about this FortiGate is correct?

Options:
A.

It is currently in system conserve mode because of high CPU usage.

B.

It is currently in extreme conserve mode because of high memory usage.

C.

It is currently in proxy conserve mode because of high memory usage.

D.

It is currently in memory conserve mode because of high memory usage.

Exam Code: NSE7_EFW-7.0
Certification Provider: Fortinet
Exam Name: Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 7.0
Last Update: Jul 20, 2025
Questions: 163

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