Free Workday Workday-Pro-HCM-Core Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 4

The correct report to determine which tasks occur after the Completion Step in a business process is the “Business Process Definitions” report.

In Workday, the Business Process Definitions report provides a comprehensive view of all steps, conditions, and routing rules configured within a specific business process definition. This includes identifying the sequence of steps, whether they occur before or after the completion step, and the associated responsible roles or security groups.

This report is critical for administrators and Workday Pro users to validate workflow sequencing, especially when troubleshooting process behavior or verifying compliance with organizational approval structures. Other reports, such as Business Process Definitions for Business Object, are broader and list all business processes tied to a given object, but they do not detail the post-completion steps.

In Workday, total base pay calculations are controlled by grade profiles, specifically through the Base Pay Elements field. This field determines which compensation elements are included when evaluating base pay ranges such as minimum, midpoint, and maximum.

In this scenario, employees are correctly assigned a period salary plan with the Brazil Holiday Pay compensation element, but that element is not included in total base pay. This indicates that the grade profiles for Brazil do not currently include this element in the Base Pay Elements configuration.

Compensation bases are used for plan calculations and validations, not for defining base pay composition. Compensation elements must be included in the grade profile to affect base pay ranges. Salary plans and period salary plans reference compensation elements but do not control base pay inclusion.

By adding Brazil Holiday Pay to the Base Pay Elements field on the Brazil grade profiles, Workday will include the 13th-month payment in total base pay calculations for employees in Brazil.

Therefore, option D is the correct and Workday-supported solution.

Workday provides the Remove Compensation Plans from Employees task as the most efficient and scalable method for removing an existing compensation plan from a large population. This task allows administrators to select a compensation eligibility rule that identifies all employees currently assigned to the plan and remove it in bulk.

Marking a plan as Inactive only prevents future assignments; it does not remove the plan from employees who are already assigned. Using Change Job events would require individual transactions and is not operationally efficient. The Request Bonus Payment web service is used for issuing bonus payments, not removing bonus plan assignments.

The removal task ensures:

Clean and auditable removal

No unintended job or worker data changes

Correct end-dating of plan assignments

Therefore, option A is the correct and Workday-recommended approach.

In Workday HCM, compensation grades are a foundational component of the compensation framework and are primarily used to define pay ranges (minimum, midpoint, and maximum) for roles within the organization. These grades are typically associated with job profiles, positions, or job families to ensure internal equity and market competitiveness.

From a transactional perspective, compensation grades guide users with appropriate security access—such as HR Partners or Compensation Partners—when entering or proposing compensation amounts during staffing and compensation events. When a worker is hired, promoted, transferred, or receives a compensation change, the assigned compensation grade determines the acceptable pay range that can be entered in the transaction. This ensures consistency, compliance with company policy, and alignment with compensation strategy.

Compensation grades do not calculate compensation basis, connect compensation to payroll earnings, or determine overtime eligibility. Those functions are handled by compensation basis rules, payroll mappings, and time tracking or FLSA status configurations, respectively. Instead, compensation grades act as reference structures that inform and constrain compensation entry, often working in conjunction with compensation plans and guidelines.

Additionally, compensation grades can be used in reporting and analytics to compare compensation across roles and to identify exceptions where pay falls outside the defined range. Overall, their primary purpose is to provide guidance and controls for entering specific pay rates, making option D the correct answer according to Workday Pro HCM best practices.

In Workday, compensation plans remain active through the Actual End Date entered on the plan. The system removes the plan the day after the Actual End Date, ensuring the employee receives compensation through the final eligible day.

This behavior supports accurate payroll calculation and avoids prematurely ending compensation. Workday does not delay removal to the end of the pay period or month unless explicitly configured elsewhere.

Therefore, the plan is removed on the actual end date plus one day, making option A correct.

In Workday HCM, selecting the correct security group type is critical to ensuring users have appropriate access while maintaining strong governance and data security. When HR representatives need access to workers within a specific supervisory organization, such as Sales, the most appropriate solution is a role-based constrained security group.

A role-based constrained security group limits access based on organizational assignment, such as a supervisory organization and its subordinate organizations. This means HR representatives assigned to this role will only have access to workers who belong to the Sales supervisory organization hierarchy. This targeted access aligns with the principle of least privilege and is a core Workday Pro HCM security best practice.

Organization-based (Unconstrained) and role-based (Unconstrained) security groups grant access across all organizations in the tenant. These options would provide broader access than required and could expose sensitive worker data outside the Sales organization. Therefore, they are not appropriate when access should be limited to a specific supervisory organization.

User-based security groups assign access to individual users, not organizational roles. While useful for exceptions or administrators, user-based groups do not scale well and require ongoing maintenance when users change roles or responsibilities.

By using a role-based constrained security group, access automatically follows the role assignment on the Sales supervisory organization. If HR representatives change or new HR staff are assigned, access is updated without reconfiguring security for individual users.

From a Workday Pro HCM perspective, role-based constrained security groups provide the optimal balance of flexibility, control, and scalability. Therefore, the correct and Workday-verified answer is Role-based (Constrained).

The correct answer is C – Domain Security Policy.

In Workday, reports and data access are controlled by domain security policies, whereas business process security policies control who can initiate or act on transactions. The Find Workers report accesses worker data fields that are part of the Worker Data: Public, Personal, and Employment domains.

To restrict the HR Partner security group from accessing the Find Workers report, you must update the domain security policy that governs the worker data used by that report. By removing the HR Partner group from the View permissions of the relevant domains, you effectively prevent them from retrieving worker information through that report.

In Workday HCM, it is critical to understand the distinction between job management and position management, as worker movement and vacancy behavior differ significantly between the two staffing models. In a job management organization, workers are hired into jobs, not into discrete position objects. Jobs in this model do not represent fixed headcount slots; instead, they are simply descriptive attributes assigned to workers.

When a worker in a job management organization retires, the worker’s job assignment ends with the worker. Because job management does not maintain a separate position record, there is no concept of a job remaining open, being frozen, or awaiting backfill. Once the worker exits the organization, the job itself effectively no longer exists unless another worker is hired into the same job profile through a separate hiring event.

Option A is incorrect because leaving a role open for backfill applies only to position management, where positions are persistent objects that can remain vacant and be refilled. Option B is invalid, as Workday does not support overlapping jobs in this manner. Option D is also incorrect because freezing applies to positions, not jobs.

From a Workday Pro HCM best-practice perspective, this behavior reinforces why job management is often used for organizations that require greater flexibility, such as high-volume or seasonal hiring. There is no headcount lock tied to individual jobs, and staffing levels are managed through hiring rules and organizational limits rather than position vacancies.

Therefore, the correct and Workday-verified outcome is that the job no longer exists once the worker retires in a job management organization.

In Workday, configurable compensation bases allow organizations to control how compensation plans relate to one another and to enforce limits or proportions within a total compensation structure. The Manage Basis Total option is specifically designed to impose constraints on how much certain plan types can contribute relative to the overall compensation basis.

In this scenario, the business requirement is to ensure that salary plans do not exceed 50% of the total compensation for Indian employees. This requirement is achieved by enabling Manage Basis Total on the Total Cost (India) compensation basis and setting a maximum percentage of 50 for salary plans. This configuration enforces the rule automatically during compensation proposals and validations.

Changing the ranking of the compensation basis has no impact on percentage enforcement; rankings only determine precedence when multiple bases apply. Fixed compensation bases do not support proportional controls and would remove flexibility. Removing retirement plans would alter the total compensation calculation but would not guarantee the 50% salary cap.

Therefore, configuring Manage Basis Total with a salary plan maximum of 50% is the correct and Workday-recommended solution to enforce this business rule, making option B the correct answer.

The correct answer is C – Offers greater control on each position open within an organization.

The Position Management staffing model is designed for organizations that require precise headcount control and visibility into staffing levels. Each position represents a discrete role that must be created, approved, and tracked before a hire occurs.

This model provides a high degree of control over:

Vacancies and filled positions

Position attributes (FTE, job profile, location, etc.)

Time-to-fill metrics for open roles

Because every hire is linked to a specific position, administrators can effectively monitor workforce planning, budgeting, and resource allocation.