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Free CIMA P1 Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 8

Questions 71

The budgetary control report of XYZ for the latest period is shown below. Variances in brackets are adverse.

P1 Question 71

What is the sales volume profit variance?

Options:
A.

$18,700 favorable

B.

$78,900 adverse

C.

$38,200 adverse

D.

$37,200 adverse

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Questions 72

A company is considering whether to develop an overseas market for its products. The cost of developing the new market is estimated to be $250,000. There is a 70% probability that the development of the new market will succeed and a 30% probability that the development of the new market will fail and no further expenditure will be incurred.

If the market development is successful, the profit from the new market will depend on prevailing exchange rates. There is a 50% chance that exchange rates will be in line with expectations and a profit of $500,000 will be made. There is a 20% chance that exchange rates will be favorable and a profit of $630,000 will be made and a 30% chance that exchange rates will be adverse and a profit of $100,000 will be made.

The profit figures stated are before taking account of the development costs of $250,000.

Use a decision tree to decide whether the company should develop an overseas market for its products.

Select one correct answer.

Options:
A.

There is 70% chance that the project will fail.

B.

There is 65% chance that the project will fail.

C.

The overseas market should not be developed.

D.

The overseas market should be developed.

E.

There is a chance to make $506 000 profit.

F.

There may be a loss of $110 000.

Questions 73

GP is launching a new product. The annual forecast costs are as follows:

P1 Question 73

What is the expected value of the total costs?

Give your answer to the nearest whole $.

Options:
Questions 74

A manager in your organisation says, "I have spare capacity and I need a unit cost as a basis for pricing a special one-off contract. You have provided me with a relevant cost of $6.50 per unit and a full production cost of $8.00 per unit. Please explain which unit cost I should use."

Which cost should be used in this decision and why?

Options:
A.

The relevant cost because it is the lower unit cost.

B.

The full production cost because it will be used in the financial accounting reporting system.

C.

The relevant cost because it represents the cash flows that will be affected if the contract is accepted.

D.

The full production cost because it is important to ensure that all costs are covered by the selling price.

Questions 75

The fixed production overhead volume variance is:

Options:
A.

$10,500 F

B.

$3,500 A

C.

$10,500 A

D.

$7,000 A

Questions 76

A company has budgeted to produce 5,000 units of Product B per month. The opening and closing inventories of Product B for next month are budgeted to be 400 units and 900 units respectively. The budgeted selling price and variable production costs per unit for Product B are as follows:

P1 Question 76

Total budgeted fixed production overheads are $29,500 per month. The company absorbs fixed production overheads on the basis of the budgeted number of units produced. The budgeted profit for Product B for next month, using absorption costing, is $20,700.

Prepare a marginal costing statement which shows the budgeted profit for Product B for next month.

What was the difference between the profit calculation using marginal costing and the profit calculation using absorption costing?

Options:
A.

$2870

B.

$3010

C.

$2950

D.

$3610

E.

$2750

Questions 77

A company manufactures a machine. The machine is made from two types of raw material and is assembled in a factory using skilled labour. The engine for the machine is purchased from an outside supplier.

The following costs relate to the manufacture of one machine:

P1 Question 77

What is the finished goods inventory valuation for one machine using throughput costing?

Options:
A.

$24.00

B.

$38.00

C.

$6.00

D.

$48.00

Questions 78

A manufacturing company is preparing the production budget for the forthcoming year.

The following budgeted information has already been obtained:

P1 Question 78

How many units will need to be produced for the forthcoming year?

Give your answer to the nearest whole number.

Options: