Free Salesforce Salesforce-MuleSoft-Developer-II Practice Exam with Questions & Answers

To communicate asynchronously between two APIs deployed to a two-node on-prem cluster, the developer can use the VM Connector if the two APIs use the same domain. The VM Connector allows passing messages between different Mule applications within a single Mule runtime instance or across different instances using shared memory or persistent storage. If two APIs are deployed under the same domain, they can share resources such as VM queues and communicate asynchronously using VM Connector operations. References: https://docs.mulesoft.com/mule-runtime/4.3/vm-connector https://docs.mulesoft.com/mule-runtime/4.3/shared-resources

To achieve a publish/subscribe model using Anypoint MQ, where each system receives the same gate change notification event, the developer should publish the gate change notification to an Anypoint MQ exchange, create different Anypoint MQ queues meant for each of the other subscribing systems, and bind the exchange with each of the queues. An exchange is a message routing agent that can send messages to different queues based on predefined criteria. By binding an exchange with multiple queues, each queue receives a copy of every message sent to that exchange. Therefore, each system can subscribe to its own queue and receive every gate change notification event. References: https://docs.mulesoft.com/anypoint-mq/3.x/anypoint-mq-exchanges

To configure the Maven Resources plugin to exclude parsing binary files in the project’s src/main/resources/certs directory, option C should be used. This option specifies that any files with .cer or .jks extensions under the certs directory should be excluded from filtering. Filtering is a process of replacing placeholders with actual values in resource files during the build process. Binary files should not be filtered because they may become corrupted or unusable. References: https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-resources-plugin/examples/filter.html https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-resources-plugin/examples/include-exclude.html

The result of accessing route C failure is Error,errorMessage,payload.failures[‘2’]. This is because a scatter-gather router returns an aggregated message that contains an array of results from each route and an array of failures from each route. The failures array contains error objects with information about each failed route execution. To access route C failure, which is the third route (index 2), the developer needs to use Error.errorMessage.payload.failures[‘2’] expression. References: https://docs.mulesoft.com/mule-runtime/4.3/scatter-gather-reference#scatter-gather-output

When implementing a synchronous API where the event source is an HTTP Listener, Mule automatically propagates some message attributes between flows via outbound and inbound properties. One of these attributes is correlation ID, which is returned to the caller in the response header by default as MULE_CORRELATION_ID. References: https://docs.mulesoft.com/mule-runtime/4.3/about-mule-message#message-attributes

A web API can use HTTP Webhook to notify its client of state changes as soon as they occur. A webhook is an HTTP callback that allows an API to send real-time notifications to another system or application when an event happens. The client registers a URL with the API where it wants to receive notifications, and then the API sends an HTTP request to that URL with information about the event. References: https://docs.mulesoft.com/connectors/webhook/webhook-connector

In case of a system failure, in-flight messages in persistent VM queues that have been consumed will be processed after the system comes online. This is because persistent VM queues store messages on disk and guarantee delivery even if there is a system crash or restart. Therefore, any in-flight messages that have been consumed but not processed will be recovered from disk and processed when the system is back online. References: https://docs.mulesoft.com/mule-runtime/4.3/vm-connector#persistent-queues

When working with correlation IDs, the HTTP Listener generates correlation IDs unless a correlation ID is received in the HTTP request. In that case, it propagates the received correlation ID throughout the flow execution. Correlation IDs are used to track events across different flows or applications. References: https://docs.mulesoft.com/mule-runtime/4.3/about-mule-message#message-attributes

To validate the data before posting to the target system, the developer should add the JSON module dependency and add the validate-schema operation in the flow, configured to reference the schema. The JSON module provides a validate-schema operation that validates a JSON payload against a JSON schema and throws an error if the payload is invalid. References: https://docs.mulesoft.com/json-module/1.1/json-validate-schema

To allow more than one major version of the same API to be exposed by the implementation, the developer should modify the baseUri property in the RAML file to include a variable that indicates the version number. The baseUri property defines the base URL of the API and can include variables that are replaced with actual values when mocking or deploying the API. By using a variable for the version number, the developer can expose different versions of the API using different base URLs and avoid conflicts or confusion. References: https://docs.mulesoft.com/api-designer/design-modify-raml-specs#baseuri https://docs.mulesoft.com/api-manager/2.x/api-versioning