Free NAHP NRCMA Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 2

TRICARE, formerly known asCHAMPUS (Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services), is a healthcare program for military members, retirees, and their dependents. It is sponsored by theU.S. Militaryand provides comprehensive healthcare benefits, including medical, dental, and pharmacy services.

Glaucomais a condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure, which can damage the optic nerve and result in vision loss or blindness if not treated. The increased pressure is usually due to a buildup of aqueous humor in the eye, either from overproduction or blocked drainage channels.Reference:Nationally Registered Certified Medical Assistant study materials, ophthalmology textbooks.

Eczemais an inflammatory condition of the skin that usually causes itching and can be accompanied by scaling, blisters, or other symptoms. It can be chronic and is often related to an allergic response or other irritants.Reference:Nationally Registered Certified Medical Assistant study materials, dermatology textbooks.

The outermost cellular layer of skin is called the epidermis. The epidermis is a stratified squamous epithelium that provides a protective barrier against environmental factors such as pathogens, UV radiation, and physical injury. It is composed of several layers, including the stratum corneum, which is the outermost layer of dead keratinized cells.

To establish eligibility for a Medicaid patient, you must check thecurrent ID. This ensures that thepatient is currently enrolled in the Medicaid program and eligible to receive benefits. Additional information, such as policy numbers and social security numbers, may also be required, but the current ID is the primary means of verification.Reference:Nationally Registered Certified Medical Assistant study materials, healthcare administration guidelines.

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by insulin deficiency or resistance. There are two main types of diabetes: Type 1, where the body does not produce insulin, and Type 2, where the body becomes resistant to insulin or does not produce enough. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that regulates blood glucose levels. Without effective insulin function, blood sugar levels can become dangerously high, leading to various health complications.

Ultrasound should not be used for tumors. While ultrasound is effective for diagnosing and monitoring many conditions, it is not typically used as a treatment for tumors. Other modalities like surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy are used for tumor treatment.

Hemostats are a type of forceps. They are surgical instruments used to control bleeding during surgery by clamping blood vessels. Hemostats can be locked in place to maintain constant pressure on a bleeding site, allowing the surgeon to work on other areas.

References:

Surgical Instruments: A Pocket Guide by Maryann Papanier Wells

Textbook of Surgery by David C. Sabiston

Thegaugeof a needle refers to its diameter, with a lower gauge number indicating a larger diameter. Therefore, a19 gauge needlehas the widest lumen among the options given. It is commonly used for rapid blood transfusions or for drawing viscous fluids.

21 gauge: Smaller lumen than 19 gauge.

22 gauge: Smaller lumen than 21 gauge.

26 gauge: Smallest lumen of the options listed.

The words"Annorexia","Oititis", and"Legder"are incorrectly spelled. The correct spellings are:

Anorexia- An eating disorder characterized by an abnormally low body weight and an intense fear of gaining weight.

Otitis- Inflammation or infection of the ear.

Ledger- A book or other collection of financial accounts.

References:

Mosby's Medical Dictionary (10th ed.). (2017). Elsevier.

Merriam-Webster Medical Dictionary.