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Free IAPP AIGP Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 4

Questions 31

Scenario:

A U.S.-based AI governance professional is evaluating resources from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to guide the organization’s AI risk assessment strategy. They are particularly interested in programs focused on assessing AI-specific impacts.

The main purpose of NIST’sAssessing Risks and Impacts of AI (ARIA)program is to:

Options:
A.

Provide a suite of resources to manage risks

B.

Pilot new standards for AI red-teaming

C.

Promote interoperability across AI systems

D.

Offer a regulatory sandbox for risk reporting

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Questions 32

CASE STUDY

A global marketing agency is adapting a large language model ("LLM") to generate content for an upcoming marketing campaign for a client's new product: a hard hat designed for construction workers of any gender to better protect them from head injuries.

The marketing agency is accessing the LLM through an application programming interface ("API") developed by a third-party technology company. They want to generate text to be used for targeted advertising communications that highlight the benefits of the hard hat to potential purchasers. Both the marketing agency and the technology company have taken reasonable steps to address Al governance.

The marketing company has:

•           Entered into a contract with the technology company with suitable representations and warranties.

•           Completed an impact assessment on the LLM for this intended use.

•           Built technical guidance on how to measure and mitigate bias in the LLM.

•           Enabled technical aspects of transparency, explainability, robustness and privacy.

•           Followed applicable regulatory requirements.

•           Created specific legal statements and disclosures regarding the use of the Al on its client's advertising.

The technology company has:

•           Provided guidance and resources to developers to address environmental concerns.

•           Build technical guidance on how to measure and mitigate bias in the LLM.

•           Provided tools and resources to measure bias specific to the LLM.

•           Enabled technical aspects of transparency, explainability, robustness and privacy.

•           Mapped and mitigated potential societal harms and large-scale impacts.

•           Followed applicable regulatory requirements and industry standards.

•           Created specific legal statements and disclosures regarding the LLM. including with respect to IP and rights to data.

The technology company has also addressed environmental concerns and societal harms.

Which of the following results would be considered biased outputs from this AI system EXCEPT?

Options:
A.

The generated ads are sent to construction companies, not individual workers

B.

The content generated for minority construction workers is insufficient

C.

The images of female workers are hyper-sexualized

D.

The advertising text generated for female audiences focuses on color and style

Questions 33

Under the NIST Al Risk Management Framework, all of the following are defined as characteristics of trustworthy Al EXCEPT?

Options:
A.

Tested and Effective.

B.

Secure and Resilient.

C.

Explainable and Interpretable.

D.

Accountable and Transparent.

Questions 34

What is the primary purpose of an Al impact assessment?

Options:
A.

To define and evaluate the legal risks associated with developing an Al system.

B.

Anticipate and manage the potential risks and harms of an Al system.

C.

To define and document the roles and responsibilities of Al stakeholders.

D.

To identify and measure the benefits of an Al system.

Questions 35

CASE STUDY

A company is considering the procurement of an AI system designed to enhance the security of IT infrastructure. The AI system analyzes how users type on their laptops, including typing speed, rhythm and pressure, to create a unique user profile. This data is then used to authenticate users and ensure that only authorized personnel can access sensitive resources.

The data processed by the AI system would be classified as:

Options:
A.

Non-sensitive personal data, since it does not reveal information about health, gender or race

B.

Organizational data, since it is part of the authentication process

C.

Non-personal data, as long as it is not linked to a user ID

D.

Special category data, if it can be used to uniquely identify a person

Questions 36

CASE STUDY

A premier payroll services company that employs thousands of people globally, is embarking on a new hiring campaign and wants to implement policies and procedures to identify and retain the best talent. The new talent will help the company's product team expand its payroll offerings to companies in the healthcare and transportation sectors, including in Asia.

It has become time consuming and expensive for HR to review all resumes, and they are concerned that human reviewers might be susceptible to bias.

To address these concerns, the company is considering using a third-party Al tool to screen resumes and assist with hiring. They have been talking to several vendors about possibly obtaining a third-party Al-enabled hiring solution, as long as it would achieve its goals and comply with all applicable laws.

The organization has a large procurement team that is responsible for the contracting of technology solutions. One of the procurement team's goals is to reduce costs, and it often prefers lower-cost solutions. Others within the company deploy technology solutions into the organization’s operations in a responsible, cost-effective manner.

The organization is aware of the risks presented by Al hiring tools and wants to mitigate them. It also questions how best to organize and train its existing personnel to use the Al hiring tool responsibly. Their concerns are heightened by the fact that relevant laws vary across jurisdictions and continue to change.

The organization continues planning the adoption of an AI tool to support hiring, but is concerned about potential bias in content generated by AI systems and how that could affect public perception.

Which of the following measures should the company adopt tobest mitigate its risk of reputational harmfrom using the AI tool?

Options:
A.

Test the AI tool pre- and post-deployment

B.

Ensure the vendor provides indemnification for the AI tool

C.

Require the procurement and deployment teams to agree upon the AI tool

D.

Continue to require the company’s hiring personnel to manually screen all applicants

Questions 37

CASE STUDY

Please use the following answer the next question:

ABC Corp, is a leading insurance provider offering a range of coverage options to individuals. ABC has decided to utilize artificial intelligence to streamline and improve its customer acquisition and underwriting process, including the accuracy and efficiency of pricing policies.

ABC has engaged a cloud provider to utilize and fine-tune its pre-trained, general purpose large language model (“LLM”). In particular, ABC intends to use its historical customer data—including applications, policies, and claims—and proprietary pricing and risk strategies to provide an initial qualification assessment of potential customers, which would then be routed .. human underwriter for final review.

ABC and the cloud provider have completed training and testing the LLM, performed a readiness assessment, and made the decision to deploy the LLM into production. ABC has designated an internal compliance team to monitor the model during the first month, specifically to evaluate the accuracy, fairness, and reliability of its output. After the first month in production, ABC realizes that the LLM declines a higher percentage of women's loan applications due primarily to women historically receiving lower salaries than men.

During the first month when ABC monitors the model for bias, it is most important to?

Options:
A.

Continue disparity testing.

B.

Analyze the quality of the training and testing data.

C.

Compare the results to human decisions prior to deployment.

D.

Seek approval from management for any changes to the model.

Questions 38

A company developed Al technology that can analyze text, video, images and sound to tag content, including the names of animals, humans and objects.

What type of Al is this technology classified as?

Options:
A.

Deductive inference.

B.

Multi-modal model.

C.

Transformative Al.

D.

Expert system.

Questions 39

What type of organizational risk is associated with Al's resource-intensive computing demands?

Options:
A.

People risk.

B.

Security risk.

C.

Third-party risk.

D.

Environmental risk.

Questions 40

CASE STUDY

Please use the following answer the next question:

ABC Corp, is a leading insurance provider offering a range of coverage options to individuals. ABC has decided to utilize artificial intelligence to streamline and improve its customer acquisition and underwriting process, including the accuracy and efficiency of pricing policies.

ABC has engaged a cloud provider to utilize and fine-tune its pre-trained, general purpose large language model (“LLM”). In particular, ABC intends to use its historical customer data—including applications, policies, and claims—and proprietary pricing and risk strategies to provide an initial qualification assessment of potential customers, which would then be routed a human underwriter for final review.

ABC and the cloud provider have completed training and testing the LLM, performed a readiness assessment, and made the decision to deploy the LLM into production. ABC has designated an internal compliance team to monitor the model during the first month, specifically to evaluatethe accuracy, fairness, and reliability of its output. After the first month in production, ABC realizes that the LLM declines a higher percentage of women's loan applications due primarily to women historically receiving lower salaries than men.

Which of the following is the most important reason to train the underwriters on the model prior to deployment?

Options:
A.

To providea reminder of a right appeal.

B.

To soliciton-going feedback on model performance.

C.

To applytheir own judgment to the initial assessment.

D.

To ensurethey provide transparency applicants on the model.