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Free CIMA BA4 Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 13

Questions 181

Agency theory is often cited as an explanation for the development of corporate governance Which TWO of the following statements are correct?

Options:
A.

Agency theory assumes that the goals of the managers of the company are the same as the owners of the company

B.

Agency theory requires that the managers of the company act in the interests of the owners of the company

C.

Agency theory assumes that the goals of the managers of the company are different from the owners of the company

D.

Agency theory explains the issues which arise from the separation between the owners of the company and those who control it

E.

Agency theory defines the problems that arise from the dependency of an organisation on resources

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Questions 182

Which of the following is incorrect in relation to the criminal law?

Options:
A.

All criminal cases commence in the Magistrates' Court.

B.

The purpose of the criminal law is to regulate behavior within society by punishment and deterrence.

C.

A crime is regarded as an offence against society as a whole and the state will prosecute the offender on its behalf.

D.

A breach of contract is a criminal offence.

Questions 183

Which of the 'fundamental principles' of CIMA's Code of Ethics is defined as follows?

 

"A professional accountant should not allow bias, conflict of interest or undue influence of others to override professional or business judgments"

Options:
A.

Integrity

B.

Objectivity

C.

Professional competence and due care

D.

Professional behavior

Questions 184

Jimmy wants to sell his scooter, so he puts an advert on the internet with a price of £50.

He quickly gets an offer for the full amount, but then decides that he doesn't want to sell his scooter after all!

The buyer complains and threatens to report jimmy to the police.

This doesn't worry Jimmy as he knows he is not legally obliged to sell his scooter. Why is this?

Options:
A.

Because the advertisement was an open offer.

B.

Because a seller can choose to withdraw their item whenever they want.

C.

Because jimmy only stated that he intended to sell the scooter.

D.

Actually, jimmy does have to sell the scooter.

Questions 185

Stefan takes his car to the local Car wash to get it cleaned. However, when he comes back an hour later, he finds that, although the car has been cleaned, the car has also been damaged, with scratch marks running

down all of the left side.

What type of term applied to this situation:

Options:
A.

Court Implied Term

B.

Statutory Implied Term

C.

Express Term

D.

Incorporated term

E.

Warranty

F.

Condition

G.

Innominate term

Questions 186

Who is bound by the articles of association?

Options:
A.

The company + Shareholders

B.

The company

C.

Shareholders

D.

Stakeholders

E.

The company + Stakeholders

Questions 187

In Germany the two-tier board structure is used by many limited liability companies. A two-tier board structure is made up of a Management Board and which other organ?

Options:
A.

A Supervisory Board

B.

A Nominations Committee

C.

A Quality Assurance Board

D.

A Remuneration Committee

Questions 188

Which of the following is correct in relation to a company's ability to have a restricted objects clause in its constitution?

(i) A company may restrict its objects in its constitution

(ii) Any clause restricting the company's objects should be included in the company's articles of association

(iii) The shareholders may pass a special resolution to alter the company's constitution by including a clause which restricts the company's objects

Options:
A.

(i) only

B.

(ii) only

C.

(i) and (ii) only

D.

(i), (ii) and (iii)

Questions 189

S is assistant management accountant for a large telecommunications company. S has become aware that the company is offering different levels of discount to different corporate customers. S is concerned that this is unethical, so she mentioned it to the Finance Director during her most recent appraisal. The Director seemed amused at S's concern, and said that such a situation was 'perfectly normal'.

 

Which ONE of the following would it be appropriate for S to do?

Options:
A.

Nothing further

B.

Request a further meeting with the Finance Director

C.

Ask for confirmation in writing from the Director

D.

Resign

E.

Bring the matter to the attention of the Managing Director

F.

Ask for advice from the company's external auditors

Questions 190

Independence of mind allows a professional accountant to:

Options:
A.

Act with integrity

B.

Exercise objectivity

C.

Exercise professional skepticism

D.

All of the above

Questions 191

J and K are the only shareholders in JK Ltd, each holding 500 fully paid ordinary £1 shares. J is the company's only director and K the company secretary. The company has been placed in creditors’ voluntary liquidation on the grounds that it is unable to pay its debts.

 

Which of the following is correct?

Options:
A.

J is liable for the company's debts as he is the sole director of the company which is obliged by law to have at least two directors.

B.

JK Ltd is not liable for its debts as it is a limited company.

C.

J and K are not obliged to contribute anything further towards the debts of the company.

D.

As they each hold 50% of the shares, J and K are each obliged to pay half of the company's debts.

Questions 192

P is an accountant working in a business Which of the following circumstances might create a self-interest threat for P in her professional role?

Options:
A.

A client is threatening P's dismissal over a disagreement about the review of accounting policies

B.

P is concerned over her employment security

C.

P is required to review data after previously being involved in its preparation

D.

The company is being threatened by litigation

Questions 193

Pascal later heads off to the party where he proceeds to tell everyone about his amazing first day at work and the huge profits his new company are making and how much he's already saved them. "My future is bright"

he tells everyone!

Again, Pascal has breached CIMA's ethical principles.

Which of the following has he breached?

Select ALL that apply.

Options:
A.

Confidentiality

B.

Professional competence and due care

C.

Integrity

D.

Professional behaviour

E.

Objectivity

F.

Confidentiality + Integrity

G.

Professional competence and due care + Objectivity

Questions 194

Which of the following is an 'interest stakeholder' in an organization?

Options:
A.

Customer

B.

Employee

C.

Government

D.

Competitor

Questions 195

Which of the following is normally implied into a contract of employment?

Options:
A.

A duty to provide a reference.

B.

A duty to provide work.

C.

A duty to pay wages.

D.

An employee's duty to disclose his own misconduct.