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Free SANS SEC504 Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 7

Questions 61

In which of the following scanning methods do Windows operating systems send only RST packets irrespective of whether the port is open or closed?

Options:
A.

TCP FIN

B.

FTP bounce

C.

XMAS

D.

TCP SYN

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Questions 62

Fill in the blank with the appropriate word.

StackGuard (as used by Immunix), ssp/ProPolice (as used by OpenBSD), and Microsoft's /GS option use ______ defense against buffer overflow attacks.

Options:
Questions 63

John works as a professional Ethical Hacker. He has been assigned the project of testing the security of www.we-are-secure.com. He finds that the We-are-secure server is vulnerable to attacks. As a countermeasure, he suggests that the Network Administrator should remove the IPP printing capability from the server. He is suggesting this as a countermeasure against __________.

Options:
A.

IIS buffer overflow

B.

NetBIOS NULL session

C.

SNMP enumeration

D.

DNS zone transfer

Questions 64

Adam works as a Security administrator for Umbrella Inc. He runs the following traceroute and notices that hops 19 and 20 both show the same IP address.

1 172.16.1.254 (172.16.1.254) 0.724 ms 3.285 ms 0.613 ms 2 ip68-98-176-1.nv.nv.cox.net

(68.98.176.1) 12.169 ms 14.958 ms 13.416 ms 3 ip68-98-176-1.nv.nv.cox.net

(68.98.176.1) 13.948 ms ip68-100-0-1.nv.nv. cox.net (68.100.0.1) 16.743 ms 16.207 ms 4 ip68-100-0-137.nv.nv.cox.net (68.100.0.137) 17.324 ms 13.933 ms 20.938 ms 5 68.1.1.4

(68.1.1.4) 12.439 ms 220.166 ms 204.170 ms

6 so-6-0-0.gar2.wdc1.Level3.net (67.29.170.1) 16.177 ms 25.943 ms 14.104 ms 7

unknown.Level3.net (209.247.9.173) 14.227 ms 17.553 ms 15.415 ms "PassGuide" - 8 so-0-1-0.bbr1.NewYork1.level3.net (64.159.1.41) 17.063 ms 20.960 ms 19.512 ms 9 so-7-0-0.gar1. NewYork1.Level3.net (64.159.1.182) 20.334 ms 19.440 ms 17.938 ms 10 so-4-0-0.edge1.NewYork1.Level3.

net (209.244.17.74) 27.526 ms 18.317 ms 21.202 ms 11 uunet-level3- oc48.NewYork1.Level3.net

(209.244.160.12) 21.411 ms 19.133 ms 18.830 ms 12 0.so-6-0-0.XL1.NYC4.ALTER.NET (152.63.21.78)

21.203 ms 22.670 ms 20.111 ms 13 0.so-2-0-0.TL1.NYC8.ALTER.NET (152.63.0.153) 30.929 ms 24.858 ms

23.108 ms 14 0.so-4-1-0.TL1.ATL5.ALTER.NET (152.63.10.129) 37.894 ms 33.244 ms

33.910 ms 15 0.so-7-0-0.XL1.MIA4.ALTER.NET (152.63.86.189) 51.165 ms 49.935 ms

49.466 ms 16 0.so-3-0-0.XR1.MIA4.ALTER.

NET (152.63.101.41) 50.937 ms 49.005 ms 51.055 ms 17 117.ATM6- 0.GW5.MIA1.ALTER.NET (152.63.82.73) 51.897 ms 50.280 ms 53.647 ms 18 PassGuidegw1. customer.alter.net (65.195.239.14) 51.921 ms 51.571 ms 56.855 ms 19 www.PassGuide.com (65.195.239.22) 52.191 ms 52.571 ms 56.855 ms 20 www.PassGuide.com (65.195.239.22) 53.561 ms 54.121 ms 58.333 ms

Which of the following is the most like cause of this issue?

Options:
A.

An application firewall

B.

Intrusion Detection System

C.

Network Intrusion system

D.

A stateful inspection firewall

Questions 65

You work as a Penetration Tester for the Infosec Inc. Your company takes the projects of security auditing. Recently, your company has assigned you a project to test the security of the we-aresecure.com Web site. For this, you want to perform the idle scan so that you can get the ports open in the we-are-secure.com server. You are using Hping tool to perform the idle scan by using a zombie computer. While scanning, you notice that every IPID is being incremented on every query, regardless whether the ports are open or close. Sometimes, IPID is being incremented by more than one value.

What may be the reason?

Options:
A.

The firewall is blocking the scanning process.

B.

The zombie computer is not connected to the we-are-secure.com Web server.

C.

The zombie computer is the system interacting with some other system besides your computer.

D.

Hping does not perform idle scanning.

Questions 66

Adam, a malicious hacker, wants to perform a reliable scan against a remote target. He is not concerned about being stealth at this point.

Which of the following type of scans would be most accurate and reliable?

Options:
A.

UDP sacn

B.

TCP Connect scan

C.

ACK scan

D.

Fin scan

Questions 67

You work as a Network Administrator for Net Perfect Inc. The company has a Windows-based network. The company uses Check Point SmartDefense to provide security to the network of the company. You use SmartDefense on the HTTP servers of the company to fix the limitation for the maximum number of response headers allowed.

Which of the following attacks will be blocked by defining this limitation?

Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.

Options:
A.

Land attack

B.

Code red worm

C.

Backdoor attack

D.

User-defined worm

Questions 68

Which of the following Trojans is used by attackers to modify the Web browser settings?

Options:
A.

Win32/FlyStudio

B.

Trojan.Lodear

C.

WMA/TrojanDownloader.GetCodec

D.

Win32/Pacex.Gen

Questions 69

Adam works as an Incident Handler for Umbrella Inc. He is informed by the senior authorities that the server of the marketing department has been affected by a malicious hacking attack. Supervisors are also claiming that some sensitive data are also stolen.

Adam immediately arrived to the server room of the marketing department and identified the event as an incident. He isolated the infected network from the remaining part of the network and started preparing to image the entire system. He captures volatile data, such as running process, ram, and network connections.

Which of the following steps of the incident handling process is being performed by Adam?

Options:
A.

Recovery

B.

Eradication

C.

Identification

D.

Containment

Questions 70

Which of the following tools are used as a network traffic monitoring tool in the Linux operating system?

Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.

Options:
A.

Netbus

B.

IPTraf

C.

MRTG

D.

Ntop

Exam Code: SEC504
Certification Provider: SANS
Exam Name: Hacker Tools, Techniques, Exploits and Incident Handling
Last Update: Sep 12, 2025
Questions: 328

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