Free PeopleCert DevOps-SRE Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 3

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

Using verified and signed artifacts is essential for safe automation, ensuring that deployments are consistent and free of dependency or supply chain errors. This is a fundamental principle in Google’s release engineering and SRE practices.

The Site Reliability Engineering Book, chapter “Release Engineering,” states:

“Releases should be built once, tested, signed, and stored in a secure repository. Only signed and verified artifacts should be promoted to production to prevent configuration drift and dependency inconsistencies.”

The SRE Workbook echoes this:

“Automated promotions depend on the integrity and immutability of artifacts. Signed artifacts ensure consistency and prevent errors related to mismatched dependencies.”

Why the other options are incorrect:

A External visibility is irrelevant and may create security risks.

C Error budgets relate to reliability, not artifact promotion.

D SLOs do not define artifact signing; this is handled by release engineering processes.

Thus, the correct answer is B.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

SRE is built on transparency and broad information sharing. The SRE Book states: “High-quality operations require that information flows freely between product development, SRE, and associated teams.” (SRE Book – Chapter: Communication and Collaboration). Effective incident management also depends on complete data availability: “Centralized, shared information reduces cognitive load and improves incident resolution.” (SRE Workbook – Incident Management).

Option B aligns perfectly with SRE principles: data must flow freely, ensuring everyone has access to metrics, logs, architecture details, incident context, and SLOs.

Options A, C, and D promote restricted or fragmented data practices, which are directly contrary to SRE design. SRE teams avoid information silos.

Thus, B is correct.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

Containers provide a major advantage that aligns with SRE: portability and environment consistency. The SRE Workbook describes containers as: “lightweight, portable units that encapsulate applications and dependencies, ensuring consistent behavior across environments.” This independence from the host OS environment enables predictable deployments and simplifies automation, scaling, and orchestration—especially when used with Kubernetes.

Option A captures this exact benefit: portability and independence from the host OS.

Option B is incorrect—containers do not reduce the number of developers required.

Option C incorrectly claims that efficiency comes from virtual machines; containers are typically more efficient because they avoid VM overhead, not leverage it.

Option D is incorrect—containers do not “inherit” security automatically; in fact, they require additional security controls.

Thus, A is the correct answer.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

In the Full SRE model, reliability becomes a first-class citizen because SREs own the complete operational responsibility for the service and apply SRE principles end-to-end. The Google SRE Book describes several adoption models (Consulting, Embedded, and Full), and only the Full SRE model has SREs fully accountable for reliability outcomes.

From the Site Reliability Engineering Book, Chapter “SRE Engagement Models”:

“In the Full SRE model, the SRE team is responsible for end-to-end reliability. Reliability becomes a first-class objective, supported through SLOs, error budgets, and systematic reduction of toil.”

The Full model includes:

Full ownership of reliability

Enforcement of SLOs

Error budget policies

Engineering-driven improvement

Other models:

Consulting → SRE gives guidance but doesn’t own reliability

Embedded → temporary embedding to train teams, not full ownership

Platform → focuses on shared tooling, not service ownership

Thus, D. Full is correct.