Free IIC RIBO-Level-1 Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 4

This question explores Coverage G - Voluntary Payment for Damage to Property within the Homeowners Comprehensive Form. This is a unique "goodwill" coverage that allows the insurer to pay for small property damage claims without the need for the insured to be legally liable. It is intended to preserve relationships, such as when an insured accidentally breaks a neighbor's window.

Standard liability coverage excludes intentional acts. However, a key exception exists within the Voluntary Payment section: coverage is provided for intentional damage caused by an "insured" who is 12 years of age or under. The logic is that children under this age may not fully grasp the consequences of their actions, and the insurer provides this coverage (typically up to a small limit like $1,000) to help the parents settle the matter amicably.

Options A, B, and D are excluded for different reasons:

Rented property (A): Rented items are typically excluded under the "care, custody, and control" exclusion of liability, though some exceptions apply for specific types of personal property.

Automobiles (B): Liability arising from the use or operation of a motor vehicle is strictly excluded from homeowners policies and must be covered by an auto policy.

Theft (D): Liability coverage is for damage to property, not for the theft of property belonging to others in the insured’s care (which is a different section of the policy).

The RIBO Blueprint requires brokers to understand these "niche" coverages to provide superior Claims Services and advice. Identifying this specific age-related exception is a hallmark of a broker who possesses deep Insurance Product Knowledge.

The OPCF 28A (Excluded Driver) is a severe legal endorsement used to manage high-risk drivers within a household. Under the Legal and Regulatory Compliance and Insurance Product Knowledge competencies, a broker must understand that this form effectively makes the vehicle "uninsured" whenever the excluded person is driving it.

According to the RIBO Level 1 Blueprint, the 28A is a signed agreement between the owner and the excluded driver stating they will never drive the vehicle. If they do, the policy provides zero liability coverage, zero property damage coverage, and zero duty to defend (Option D is false). Crucially, the endorsement explicitly states that the excluded driver will not receive "most Accident Benefits" (Option B). While they might remain eligible for minimal funeral or death benefits in some cases, the bulk of the SABS (income replacement, medical, rehab) is void.

The broker's role in Consulting and Advising is to warn the client that an excluded driver caught behind the wheel—even in an emergency (Option A is false)—is considered to be driving without insurance, which carries a minimum fine of $5,000 and the potential seizure of the vehicle under the Compulsory Automobile Insurance Act. This technical precision is essential for Risk Identification and Assessment. The broker must ensure both the owner and the driver sign the form, acknowledging they are "personally liable" for any damages. This scenario highlights the broker's ethical duty to provide "full and fair disclosure" of the massive risks associated with excluding a driver to save on premium costs.

This question tests the foundational Legal and Regulatory Compliance knowledge of the Compulsory Automobile Insurance Act and the Insurance Act of Ontario. Every motor vehicle operated on a public road in Ontario must be insured for at least a minimum "statutory" limit of Third Party Liability.

Under the RIBO Level 1 Blueprint, a broker must know that this legal minimum is $200,000 (Option B). This limit is intended to cover both bodily injury and property damage to third parties. Of this $200,000, the law provides a "priority of payment" where $190,000 is reserved for bodily injury claims and $10,000 is reserved for property damage in the event that the total claims exceed the limit.

While $200,000 is the legal minimum, the Consulting and Advising competency requires a broker to explain that this amount is woefully inadequate in the modern legal environment. A single serious injury can result in a judgment of millions of dollars. Therefore, a broker should almost always recommend $1,000,000 or $2,000,000 as the "professional standard" (Option D).

The RIBO Competency Profile emphasizes that the broker’s role is to ensure the client is not just "legal," but "protected." If a broker only issues the $200,000 minimum without explaining the risk of being underinsured, they could be held liable for an Errors and Omissions (E&O) claim if the client is later sued for a higher amount. This technical knowledge is a "core requirement" for an entry-level broker, ensuring they can fulfill the statutory requirements while acting as a diligent risk manager for the public.

Equipment Breakdown Insurance (EBI), historically known as Boiler and Machinery insurance, is a specialized form of property coverage designed to protect against the "sudden and accidental" failure of pressure, mechanical, and electrical equipment. The RIBO Level 1 Blueprint requires brokers to distinguish between industrial/commercial "covered equipment" and standard "office or domestic appliances."

Covered equipment typically includes Boilers (A), Hot water tanks (B), and Compressors (C) because these items operate under pressure or utilize significant mechanical/electrical energy that, upon failure, can cause extensive damage to the surrounding property (e.g., a boiler explosion). These are critical systems that are often excluded from standard "All-Risks" property policies and require this specific form to provide indemnity.

Office water coolers (D), however, are generally considered small "plug-in" appliances or domestic-style equipment. Most EBI forms specifically exclude small appliances, furniture, and office equipment that do not form a part of the building’s primary mechanical or electrical infrastructure. While a water cooler might be covered for "fire" or "theft" under the main Commercial Property section, its internal mechanical breakdown is not the intended subject of an Equipment Breakdown policy.

Under the Consulting and Advising competency, a broker must help a business owner identify which critical systems require EBI. For a large office building, the loss of a HVAC compressor (C) is a major business interruption risk, whereas the failure of a water cooler is a minor maintenance issue. This technical knowledge ensures the broker correctly classifies the risk and recommends the appropriate sub-limits, fulfilling the Risk Identification and Assessment requirements of the competency profile.