Free Huawei H35-211_V2.5 Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 4

In Huawei’s 10G GPON (XG-PON) system, the split ratio defines how many Optical Network Units (ONUs) can be connected to a single Optical Line Terminal (OLT) port through passive optical splitters.

According to ITU-T G.987.x standards and Huawei’s 10G GPON technical specifications, the maximum theoretical optical split ratio for 10G GPON is 1:128.

This means that a single OLT PON port can serve up to 128 ONUs through the passive optical distribution network (ODN).

While the physical capability supports 1:128, practical deployments often use lower ratios (e.g., 1:64) to maintain optical power budgets and ensure stable service quality, especially over longer fiber distances or when optical losses are high.

Huawei’s MA5800/EA5800 series OLTs, which support 10G GPON, comply fully with this standard, enabling 1:128 maximum splitting with appropriate ODN design.

Therefore, the correct answer is C. 1:128.

References (Aligned with HCIP-Access V2.5 and Huawei Technical Documentation):

HCIP-Access V2.5 Study Guide – “Huawei Campus Network Overview” Chapter, Section: GPON and 10G GPON Overview

Huawei 10G GPON (XG-PON) Technical White Paper

ITU-T G.987.1: 10-Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (XG-PON) – General Characteristics

Huawei MA5800/EA5800 Product Description – Optical Port Split Ratio Specifications

The MG reports availability and restarts to the MGC using H.248 ServiceChange with Method=Restart. The Reason code distinguishes the type of restart. In Huawei implementations aligned with H.248 semantics, Reason=[901] corresponds to a warm/warmboard restart scenario rather than a full cold start.

Board restart triggers a warm restart of the voice board/MG, producing ServiceChange { Method=Restart, Reason=901 }.

Reset coldstart performs a cold start, which would use a different reason code (cold start), not 901.

Reboot system generally implies a broader device reboot similar to cold start semantics, not 901.

ONT re-register affects ONU registration and does not cause the MG to announce a ServiceChange restart to the MGC.

In HCIP-Access teaching materials, 10G-EPON improves optical budget and FEC efficiency compared with 1G EPON, enabling very high split ratios. While commercial deployments commonly use 1:64 or 1:128 depending on optics class and reach, the maximum (laboratory) split ratio often cited for the technology is 1:256 under favorable conditions.

For ONT zero-touch on eSight/iMaster NCE-Campus, the prerequisite is that the OLT is onboarded and provisioned (communication parameters, northbound credentials, templates) so that discovered ONTs can inherit policies and be auto-activated. During incremental OLT configuration, eSight does push/update the OLT’s configuration (templates, profiles, authentication rules). Saying “do not provision OLT” is therefore false.

Huawei Anti-MAC-Spoofing binds the source MAC to the service flow/port to prevent address forgery. It is functionally exclusive with certain per-VLAN MAC check features (e.g., WMAC, SC, PPPoe-SMAC) to avoid conflicting validation logic. For IPoE users with fixed IP, operators typically configure static bindings/entries so that address and access policies remain consistent.

Option D is wrong: disabling Anti-MAC-Spoofing and removing fixed entries can affect service behavior; if forwarding is interrupted, that does impact user service—so the statement is self-contradictory and incorrect.