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Free GARP SCR Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 2

Questions 11

An insurance firm announces it will adopt sustainable practices. To inform sustainable strategy, a company risk analyst researches climate risk. The analyst reviews how climate risk manifests as financial risk through effects on microeconomic company-level risks on various types of companies and institutions. The analyst also identifies possible opportunities resulting from climate risk. Risks and opportunities are presented to senior management.

Which of the following does the analyst cite as an example of how climate risk affects liquidity risk?

Options:
A.

A company’s warehouse that is damaged by a tornado causes business interruption that results in loss of revenues and profits, which weakens the company’s ability to repay loans.

B.

A mining company that extracts lithium for lithium-ion batteries benefits from higher commodity prices, which increases revenue and profits.

C.

A company’s high-emissions factory is hit with a higher carbon tax that results in asset stranding, which causes the company to have less collateral to use to secure funding.

D.

A bank’s customers withdraw deposits and draw on credit lines to finance cash-flow needed for recovery after damaging flooding, which increases loan-to-deposit ratios.

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Questions 12

Leaders of an energy company meet to address physical and transition risks to company operations. At the meeting, the CRO recommends a strategy to mitigate physical climate risk to the company. Which of the following strategies will the CRO most likely recommend?

Options:
A.

Participate in a carbon trading scheme with peer companies.

B.

Develop a net-zero plan informed by peer company strategies.

C.

Reinforce flood defenses for power plants along rivers.

D.

Provide professional development for the local workforce.

Questions 13

An international agrochemical company performs climate scenario analysis to include in TCFD disclosures. The risk department hires an analyst with experience in physical risk scenario analysis.

What scenario analysis action will the analyst most likely recommend to evaluate physical climate risk?

Options:
A.

Use a sector benchmark to understand the company wildfire risk for facility operations.

B.

Use sectoral emissions trajectories up to 2050 to predict exposure to flooding events over the next 30 years.

C.

Use historical data on hazard occurrences to identify potential supply chain vulnerabilities from changes in hurricane frequencies.

D.

Use annual instead of decadal climate precipitation models to achieve the most accuracy in climate risk prediction.

Questions 14

The CRO at a commercial bank in China examines the negative impact of climate-related physical risk on clothing manufacturer cash flows that subsequently lead to higher credit risk.

The CRO observes which event leading to increased credit risk from climate physical risk?

Options:
A.

Decrease in production capacity due to higher labor absenteeism

B.

Disruptions in the raw material supply due to climate adaptation

C.

Rising costs of outdated manufacturing equipment write-offs

D.

Higher costs of adaptation to stricter new low-carbon standards

Questions 15

A senior sustainability consultant at an African think tank explains the complexities of different Earth science systems to a group of ESG practitioners as part of the think tank’s continuing education program.

Which of the following statements by the sustainability consultant accurately describes the Earth’s greenhouse effect?

Options:
A.

A natural process in which the Earth’s oceans absorb the majority of non-reflected incoming solar energy

B.

A natural process in which the Earth reflects three-quarters of incoming solar energy back into space

C.

A human-driven process that is the main contributor for half of the sea-level rise in the past 200 years

D.

A human-driven process in which the main contributor is the decrease in the albedo effect

Questions 16

To achieve emissions reduction goals, a South American government considers policies other than carbon pricing to target carbon-intensive industries more effectively. The government intends to promote renewable power generation by implementing subsidies.

Which action should the government take to support this subsidy policy?

Options:
A.

Launch renewable portfolio standards

B.

Create fuel efficiency standards

C.

Mandate CO2 emissions standards

D.

Establish feed-in tariffs

Questions 17

A senior advisor from a government agency in Southeast Asia proposes a national framework to classify sustainable economic activities, aligned with the EU Taxonomy. The new framework will limit environmental harm and promote sustainable growth. Which EU Taxonomy requirement will the advisor most likely incorporate into the proposed framework?

Options:
A.

Set a minimum of six economic activity objectives to limit carbon emissions.

B.

Allow for green financial instruments to fund any economic activity.

C.

Require projects to meet one environmental objective while avoiding harm to others.

D.

Introduce debt financing as the primary driver for funding sustainable projects.

Questions 18

Leaders of a small island nation implement a sector-specific carbon reduction policy to address climate change. The policy includes a commitment to reduce country emissions through NDCs under the Paris Agreement. Which of the following emission reduction policies is the nation most likely implementing?

Options:
A.

Climate risk disclosure

B.

Cap-and-trade system

C.

Renewable portfolio standard

D.

Carbon tax

Questions 19

A company reduces water usage and increases usage of more expensive resources after regulations become more stringent. This most likely impacts:

Options:
A.

revenues

B.

provisions

C.

operating expenditure

Questions 20

A large real estate investment firm increases resources to understand transition and physical risks as it expands into markets with climate regulations and increasing flooding events. Senior leadership requires the risk team train all business units in understanding how both climate risks can impact operations.

During this process, how should the risk team define commonalities between both risks?

Options:
A.

Each risk type can lead to stranded assets of investee companies.

B.

Renewable energy investment returns will likely increase as each risk type grows.

C.

The timing of impacts from each risk type will follow similar trajectories.

D.

The majority of impacts from each risk type will manifest after 2050.

Exam Code: SCR
Certification Provider: GARP
Exam Name: Sustainability and Climate Risk
Last Update: Apr 5, 2026
Questions: 118
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