Free EMC D-UN-DY-23 Practice Exam with Questions & Answers

The firewall ports that are required to be open for a successful outbound connection when configuring integrated secure connect gateway are 443 and 8443. Integrated secure connect gateway is a feature that enables secure remote access to the Dell Unity system through the Unisphere Central web portal. It requires an outbound connection from the Dell Unity system to the Unisphere Central server over the internet. Port 443 is used for HTTPS communication and port 8443 is used for WebSocket communication.

The Dell UnityVSA is a software-defined storage solution that runs the Dell Unity operating environment on a VMware ESXi server. The Dell UnityVSA provides the same features and functions as the Dell Unity hardware platform, such as block and file storage, snapshots, thin clones, data reduction, replication, and encryption. Some of the features of the Dell UnityVSA are:

iSCSI Connectivity: The Dell UnityVSA supports iSCSI connectivity for block storage access. The iSCSI protocol enables hosts to communicate with the Dell UnityVSA over an IP network and access LUNs as SCSI devices. The Dell UnityVSA can support up to 64 iSCSI interfaces and up to 256 iSCSI sessions per interface.

Asynchronous Replication: The Dell UnityVSA supports asynchronous replication for block and file storage. Asynchronous replication is a feature that copies data from a source storage resource to a destination storage resource over a network at scheduled intervals. Asynchronous replication can be used for disaster recovery, data migration, or backup purposes. The Dell UnityVSA can support up to 256 replication sessions per system.

A Host Group is a logical grouping of hosts that share the same access permissions to storage objects, such as LUNs, VMFS Datastores, or NFS Filesystems. By configuring a Host Group, an administrator can simplify the management of multiple hosts and ensure consistent access to the storage resources. Some of the benefits of using a Host Group are:

Provides multiple hosts access to the same VMFS Datastores: A VMFS Datastore is a block-based storage object that is formatted with the VMware File System (VMFS) and used to store virtual machine files. A VMFS Datastore can be shared by multiple hosts that are part of a VMware cluster. By adding these hosts to a Host Group and assigning the VMFS Datastore to the Host Group, the administrator can ensure that all the hosts have the same access permissions and can access the virtual machines on the Datastore.

Provides multiple hosts access to the same LUNs: A LUN is a block-based storage object that is presented to a host as a SCSI device. A LUN can be shared by multiple hosts that have the same operating system and use a cluster-aware file system. By adding these hosts to a Host Group and assigning the LUN to the Host Group, the administrator can ensure that all the hosts have the same access permissions and can access the data on the LUN.

The correct sequence of steps to provision storage for SMB NAS clients is:

Group hard drives into storage pools. This allows you to create a pool of storage resources that can be allocated to different types of storage objects, such as NAS servers, file systems, and LUNs. You can create different pools based on the performance and capacity requirements of your applications1

Create a NAS server for an existing pool. A NAS server is a logical entity that provides file-level access to clients using SMB, NFS, or FTP/SFTP protocols. You need to create a NAS server before you can create file systems and shares. You can specify the pool, network settings, domain membership, and other properties for the NAS server2

Create file systems and file system shares based on the supported NAS protocol. A file system is a logical container that stores files and folders on a NAS server. A file system share is a logical representation of a file system that can be accessed by clients using a specific protocol. For SMB NAS clients, you need to create SMB file system shares that support the SMB protocol. You can configure the share name, permissions, access policies, and other settings for the SMB share3

Map the shared file system to the client. This allows the client to access the files and folders on the SMB share using a drive letter or a UNC path. You can use the Windows Explorer or the net use command to map the shared file system to the client4

The snapshot option that is set automatically when a pool is configured is the Pool Automatic Deletion Policy. This option determines how the system handles the deletion of snapshots when the pool reaches a certain threshold of capacity utilization. The user can choose between three policies: Never Delete, Delete Oldest, or Delete Lowest Priority. The Total Pool Consumption and the Snapshot Pool Consumption are not snapshot options, but rather metrics that show the amount of pool space consumed by the pool data and the snapshots respectively.

The maximum number of drives on a traditional RAID group depends on the RAID type and the drive type. For RAID 5 and RAID 6, the maximum number of drives is 16 for all drive types. For RAID 1/0, the maximum number of drives is 32 for SAS and NL-SAS drives, and 16 for SSD drives. References: Dell EMC Unity: Best Practices Guide2, page 17.

The maximum number of replicated NAS servers supported for the Dell Unity XT 380 series in an asynchronous replication is 126. This is the same as the maximum number of NAS servers supported for the Dell Unity XT 380 series in general. Asynchronous replication is a method of replicating data between two Dell Unity systems with a configurable recovery point objective (RPO). It allows the source system to continue normal operations without waiting for the destination system to acknowledge the completion of the replication.

On a Dell Unity XT file system asynchronous replication session, four system Snapshots are required to support replication. Two system Snapshots are created on the source file system, and two system Snapshots are created on the destination file system. The source system Snapshots are used to track the changes that need to be replicated, and the destination system Snapshots are used to apply the changes and maintain a consistent point-in-time copy of the source data. The system Snapshots are automatically created and managed by the replication engine and are not visible to the user.

When the Schedule Time Zone is changed under the Settings menu, it only affects the display of the time zone and the creation of new snapshot schedules. Existing snapshot schedules are not automatically adjusted to the new time zone, and will continue to run at the same absolute time as before. For example, if a snapshot schedule was created to run every day at 10:00 AM in GMT+1, and the Schedule Time Zone was changed to GMT+2, the snapshot schedule will still run at 10:00 AM in GMT+1, which is 11:00 AM in GMT+2. To update the existing snapshot schedules to the new time zone, the administrator must edit each schedule manually and change the start time accordingly. References: Dell EMC Unity: Snapshots and Thin Clones1, page 16.