Free EMC D-ISM-FN-01 Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 2

Cloud-based backupsolutions are managed by third-party providers and offer easy scalability, flexibility, and reduced IT management overhead. They allow businesses to focus on operations while the provider manages infrastructure, updates, and capacity.

Image-based backup:Captures entire system images but may still require local storage and management.

Agent-based backup:Deploys agents to servers, requiring management of the agents.

Tape-based backup:Involves hardware and manual processes for storage, increasing management burden.

Data deduplication is a technique that eliminates redundant copies of data, storing only unique instances. When multiple copies of the same data are found, deduplication replaces them with references to a single stored copy, significantly reducing storage requirements.

Data replication:Involves copying data to another location for redundancy, not reducing storage size.

Data encryption:Secures data but doesn't affect storage size.

Data compression:Reduces data size by encoding information more efficiently but doesn't eliminate duplicates.

Defense-in-depthis a security strategy thatlayers multiple security controlsthroughout the IT environment to protect data and infrastructure.

Firewalls (network layer)

VPN (secure remote access)

Malware protection (endpoint and gateway)

Encryption (data in transit and at rest)

This approach reduces reliance on a single security measure and strengthens overall protection.

Zero trust:Focuses on continuously validating trust.

DMZ:Network architecture, not a full security approach.

Perimeter security:Limited to the outer edge of the network.

Astorage nodeis a component in a backup architecture that handles the actualdata movementduring the backup process:

Itorganizesthe backup data stream.

Itwritesthe data to the backup target (disk, tape, or cloud).

It does not manage policies or schedules (that’s the role of the backup server or management console).

Option A:Monitoring is done by the backup server or management tools.

Option C:Backup management (scheduling, policies) is also handled by the backup server.

Option D:Deduplication may be part of the process but is not theprimary roleof a storage node.

Storage Class Memory (SCM) bridges the gap between DRAM and NAND flash memory. It offers faster access times than flash memory but is still slower than DRAM. SCM provides non-volatile storage with performance characteristics closer to DRAM, making it suitable for applications requiring high-speed data access.

OSD gateways provide access to object storage systems through APIs. The most common interfaces are:

REST (Representational State Transfer): A stateless protocol using standard HTTP methods, widely used for web services.

SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol): A protocol for exchanging structured information in web services, using XML.

These APIs allow applications to interact with object storage systems over HTTP/HTTPS protocols.

SSH and SMB: SSH is for secure shell access; SMB is for file sharing, not typically used for object storage.

HTTP and HTTPS: These are transport protocols; while used by REST and SOAP, they are not interfaces themselves.

NFS and CIFS: File-based interfaces, not used for object storage.

The exhibit shows a Fibre Channel (FC) switch connected to another FC switch. The port "X" is used for inter-switch link (ISL) connectivity, which is characteristic of anE_port (Expansion Port).

F_port (Fabric port):Connects an N_port (host or storage device) to a switch.

N_port (Node port):End device port in FC networks (like HBA in hosts or storage).

NL_port (Node Loop port):Used for Arbitrated Loop topologies.

E_port:Connects two FC switches together for ISL, which is exactly what's shown in the exhibit.

Total operational hours required: 12 hours/day × 5 days = 60 hours

Total downtime during required hours:

Monday: 2 hours

Wednesday: 1 hour (only 5 PM to 6 PM counts)