Free ServiceNow CSA Practice Exam with Questions & Answers | Set: 3

EveryServiceNow instancecomes with a set ofdefault tablesthat supportcore platform functionality.

User (sys_user)Stores user records for authentication and authorization.

Contains user details such asusername, email, roles, department.

Incident (incident)Stores incident records for ITSM (IT Service Management).

Part of thedefault ITSM applicationused for managingissues and requests.

Task (task)Base table for all task-related records in ServiceNow.

Many other tables (e.g., Incident, Change, Problem)extend from Task.

Storescommon task fields like Assignment Group, State, and Short Description.

The Three Default Tables in ServiceNow:

C. ItemIncorrect– No default table named"Item"exists in ServiceNow.

Possible confusion withsc_cat_item (Service Catalog Items), but this is part of theService Catalogmodule, not a core default table.

D. IssueIncorrect– No"Issue"table exists by default in ServiceNow.

Possible confusion withProblem Management(problemtable), which is separate from Incident Management.

E. ProjectIncorrect–Project Management(pm_project) is part of theProject Portfolio Management (PPM)plugin, which isnot enabled by default.

Incorrect Answer Choices Analysis:

ServiceNow Docs – Default Tables Overview????ServiceNow Table Structure

ServiceNow Docs – Task Table and Extensions????Understanding Task-Based Tables

Official ServiceNow Documentation References:

✔Visual Task Boards (VTB)provide aKanban-style interfacefor tracking and managing tasks visually. Users can:

Create personal or team boardsto manage tasks.

Drag and drop task cardsbetween different lanes (e.g., "To Do," "In Progress," "Completed").

Filter and categorize workdynamically.

Types of Visual Task Boards:

Freeform Boards– Simple personal boards for organizing work.

Guided Boards– Based on ServiceNow lists and automatically updated.

Flexible Boards– A mix of Freeform and Guided boards.

Option B (Service Desk)is incorrect because it refers to theService Desk applicationfor handling incidents and tickets.

Option C (Virtual Agent Homepage)is incorrect because it is used forchatbot interactions, not task management.

Option D (Personal Task Tracker)is incorrect because there is no such feature in ServiceNow.

????Reference:ServiceNow Visual Task Boards (VTB) Documentation

Natural Language Query (NLQ)in ServiceNow allows users tofilter a list by typing a natural language phrase, making it easier to search and retrieve data without manually building filters.

For example, users can type:

➡️"Show me all open incidents assigned to John Doe"

➡️"Incidents created this week"

The platforminterprets the phraseand automaticallyapplies the correct filterto the list.

A. Automatically select a filter, based on keywords–NLQ does not automatically select filters based on keywords; instead, itprocesses full phrasesinto a filter.

C. Predict the filter desired by the user–NLQ does not predict filters but rather converts typed queries into list filters.

D. Speak to the condition builder–NLQ does not interact with the condition builder directly; it translates text queries into filters.

E. Set list filter, using audible commands–NLQ does not supportvoicecommands, onlytypedqueries.

InServiceNow Knowledge Management,User Criteriais used to controlwho can view, contribute, or editknowledge articles and knowledge bases.

Scenario Requirements Breakdown:TheHR Knowledge Baseis already restricted to HR department members.

Anew knowledge articleneeds to be published in theQuarterly Reviewcategory.

OnlyHR Managersshould be able to read this specific article.

Best Approach (Correct Answer: D)Torestrict access to the article itself(not the entire knowledge base or category), we:

Open the knowledge article

Go to the "Can Read" field

Add a User Criteria that includes the "HR Manager" group

Publish the article

This ensures thatonly HR Managers can read this specific articlewhile the rest of the HR departmentcannotsee it.

A. On the Knowledge Base, add User Criteria with a Manager Can Read script to the Can Read list, publish article to any category

This would restrictall articlesin the knowledge base, not just the single article.

B. Add User Criteria for HR Manager Group on the Category’s Can Read list

User criteria canonly be applied at the Knowledge Base or Article level, not at the category level.

C. On the Knowledge Article, add an Access Control for HR Manager Group on the Can Read list, then publish article to any category

ACLs (Access Controls)are not used forKnowledge Article permissions. User Criteria is the correct method.

Managing User Criteria in Knowledge Management

Restricting Article Access

Why Other Options Are Incorrect?Official ServiceNow Documentation Reference:

InServiceNow,Access Control Rules (ACLs)are used togrant or restrict permissionsfor performing actions on a table or field.

To allow a user with theitilrole tocreate Incident records, the correctAccess Control Rulemust:

Apply to theincidenttable

Grant the "create" operation

Be restricted to users with the "itil" role

Breaking Down the Correct ACL Configuration:ACL Field

Correct Value

Name

incident.None(applies to the table-level, not a field)

Operation

create(allows creating new records)

Role

itil(only users with the itil role can create incidents)

incident.None→Applies to the entire table(for record creation).

incident.*→Applies to all fieldsin the table (not needed for create operations).

Why is "incident.None" used instead of "incident.*"?

A. Name:incident”; Permission: write; Role: itilIncorrect– The "write" permissionallows editing existing records, butdoes not allow creating new ones.

B. Name:incident Any, Operation: write, Permission: itilIncorrect– There is no such name format"incident Any"in ACLs. Also, "write" does not allow record creation.

C. Name:incident.*; Operation: write; Permission: itilIncorrect– "incident.*" appliesto all fields in the table, but doesnot apply to record creation.

D. Name:incident None, Permission: create: Role: itilIncorrect– The correct format uses"Operation: create", not "Permission: create".

Incorrect Answer Choices Analysis:

ServiceNow Docs – Access Control Rules????How ACLs Work

ServiceNow Docs – Configuring ACLs for Tables and Fields????Table-Level vs Field-Level ACLs

Official ServiceNow Documentation References:

ATransform Mapin ServiceNow is a tool used to define relationships betweenfields in an import set tableandfields in a target table. It helps map incoming data to the appropriate fields within the ServiceNow database when importing data from external sources.

Data is loadedinto anImport Set Table.

ATransform Mapis created to define how fields from the import set correspond to fields in the target table.

TheTransformation Processis executed, applying the mapping rules.

The data is stored in theTarget Tablewith any specified transformations applied.

Supportsfield mapping,scripted transformations, andcoalesce fields(for avoiding duplicate records).

Allows fordata cleansing and standardizationduring the transformation process.

Can be reused for multiple data imports.

A. Transform Schema→ No such concept exists in ServiceNow.

B. Schema Map→ Provides a visual representation of table relationships but does not define field mappings for imports.

C. Dictionary Map→ Used for mapping between dictionary definitions, not for transforming import set data.

E. Field Transformer→ Not a ServiceNow tool.

F. Import Designer→ No such module in ServiceNow.

InServiceNow, theFavoritesfeature allows users to quickly access frequently used modules, applications, or records. Users can customizeFavoritesby changing theicon and color.

To edit a favorite, you need to:

Open theApplication Navigator.

Locate yourFavoriteslist.

Click thePencil (✏) iconnext to the favorite you want to edit.

Choose a newicon and color.

Save the changes.

A. Star

TheStar iconis used toaddorremovea favorite butnotfor editing.

B. Triangle

NoTriangle iconis used for Favorites customization.

D. Clock

TheClock iconrepresentsrecently viewed items, not Favorite customization.

Table Builderis a feature in ServiceNow that allows administrators tomanage table structures, relationships, and configurations.

The"Additional Actions"menu includes options such ascreating database indexes, which improve query performance.

Explanation of Incorrect Options:

Duplicate the selected form view (A)→ Form views are configured separately and not via Table Builder.

Add a new module (B)→ Modules are added in the Application Navigator,not Table Builder.

Schedule a job (D)→ Jobs are created in theSystem Scheduler, not Table Builder.

In Visualization Designer, used in the Performance Analytics and Reporting space of ServiceNow, the "Preview" button is used to execute the current visualization setup and show how the filters and conditions apply to your data. This allows the report builder to validate the design without finalizing or publishing it.

Try: Not an available action in Visualization Designer.

Execute: More related to scripting or automation contexts.

Run: Used in reports or scripts but not the specific action in Visualization Designer.

Flow Designeris a modern, low-code automation tool in ServiceNow that allows users to build workflows efficiently. Here’s why the correct answers are:

Reduces technical debt (C)

Flow Designer enables reusability of workflows, reducing the need for custom scripting and minimizing long-term maintenance efforts.

Reducing technical debt means fewer dependencies on custom scripts, which can become difficult to manage over time.

Less manual scripting (D)

Flow Designer uses a visual drag-and-drop interface, allowing non-technical users to build workflows without deep scripting knowledge.

This helps in creating automated processes without writing complex business rules or scripts.

Smooth integration with 3rd party systems (E)

Flow Designer supports IntegrationHub, which provides pre-built connectors (Spokes) for various third-party applications such as Slack, Microsoft Teams, and Azure.

This makes it easier to create automated integrations with external services.

A. Supports advanced developers– Flow Designer is primarily designed for low-code/no-code automation, not specifically for advanced developers.

B. Enables complicated scripting– While Flow Designer allows some scripting via Script Actions, it is not meant for creating "complicated" scripts. Instead, it focuses on simplifying automation.

When setting adata policyin ServiceNow, it applies to all data entered into the platform, regardless of whether the data comes from:

UI Forms

Import Sets

Web Services (APIs, integrations, etc.)

Where Does the Data Policy Run?Data Policies Run on the Server-Side

Data policies enforcedata consistency and validationat theserver level.

Theyapply uniformly across all data entry points, ensuring that validation rules are enforced before storing data in the database.

A. Client →Incorrect

Data Policies donotrun on the client-side (browser).

Client ScriptsandUI Policieshandle client-side validation.

C. Browser →Incorrect

Data Policies donotoperate within the browser; theywork at the database levelon the server.

D. Network →Incorrect

ServiceNowdoes not enforce policies at the network layer; all validations occur on theapplication server (Server-Side Processing).

Why Other Options Are Incorrect?Key Differences Between Data Policies and Other Validation Methods:Validation Type

Runs On

Applies To

Purpose

Data Policy

Server

UI, Import Sets, Web Services

Enforces rules across all data sources

UI Policy

Client (Browser)

UI Forms

Dynamically changes form behavior

Client Script

Client (Browser)

UI Forms

Runs JavaScript in the user's browser

Business Rule

Server

Database Transactions

Executes logic when records are inserted, updated, or deleted

Data Policies Overview

Difference Between UI Policies and Data Policies

Official ServiceNow Documentation Reference: