Free Oracle 1z0-931-25 Practice Exam with Questions & Answers

Autonomous Database on Dedicated Infrastructure offers more control than shared infrastructure. The two correct statements are:

You, as the customer, are responsible for all patching operations (A):In dedicated infrastructure, customers manage patching for Autonomous Container Databases (ACDs) and Autonomous Databases (ADBs), unlike shared infrastructure where Oracle handles it. You choose when to apply Release Updates (RUs) or skip them (up to two quarters), using the OCI console or API (e.g., oci db autonomous-container-database update). For example, you might schedule an RU for an ACD on a Saturday night, downloading the patch from Oracle and applying it manually to minimize downtime. This responsibility comes with the dedicated model’s flexibility.

You can set maintenance windows for each individual Autonomous Container Database (C):Dedicated infrastructure allows setting specific maintenance windows perACD, not just at the Exadata Infrastructure level. In the OCI console, under each ACD’s details, you configure a preferred time (e.g., “Sundays, 02:00-04:00 UTC”), ensuring patches or upgrades align with your schedule. For instance, ACD1 might patch Sundays, while ACD2 patches Tuesdays, tailoring downtime to different workloads.

The incorrect options are:

You can set maintenance windows for an Autonomous Exadata Infrastructure (B):Maintenance windows are set at the ACD level, not the broader Autonomous Exadata Infrastructure (AEI) level. AEI maintenance (e.g., hardware updates) is Oracle-managed, with notification but no customer scheduling.

Patching occurs on the first Sunday of each quarter (D):There’s no fixed schedule like “first Sunday.” In dedicated mode, you control patching timing within a quarter, notified by Oracle of available RUs, unlike shared infrastructure’s Oracle-driven schedule.

These statements highlight dedicated infrastructure’s customer-driven management.

A refreshable clone in Autonomous Database is a read-only copy of a source database that syncs periodically, but it has a refresh time limit (typically 7 days). Once this limit is exceeded, specific actions are available. The two correct options are:

You can disconnect from the source to make the database a read/write database (B):After the refresh time limit passes, the clone can no longer sync with the source. You can “disconnect” it (via the OCI console or API, e.g., oci db autonomous-database update --is-refreshable-clone false), converting it into an independent, read/write Autonomous Database. This requires a new license and incurs full costs, but it allows modifications (e.g., INSERT or UPDATE) that were blocked in read-only mode. For example, a test clone might be disconnected to become a production instance after testing.

You can use the instance as a read-only database (C):Even after the refresh limit, the clone remains functional as a read-only database, retaining its last refreshed state. You can query it (e.g., SELECT * FROM sales) for analysis or reporting without further refreshes, though it won’t reflect source updates. This is useful if ongoing read-only access suffices without needing write capabilities.

The incorrect options are:

You can manually refresh the clone (A):False. Once the refresh time limit (e.g., 7 days) is exceeded, manual refreshes are not possible. The clone’s refresh capability expires, and it can’t sync again unless recreated. This is a fixed constraint to manage resource usage in ADB.

You can extend the refresh time limit (D):False. The refresh period (set during clonecreation, max 7 days) cannot be extended after provisioning. You’d need to create a new clone with a longer limit if needed, but post-expiry, no extension is allowed.

These options provide flexibility post-expiry, balancing read-only continuity and full database conversion.

Fleet administrators managing dedicated Exadata infrastructure in Oracle Autonomous Database require broad permissions across all Autonomous Database resources, including those on dedicated infrastructure.

Correct Answer (B): The policy Allow group adb-admins to manage autonomous-database-family in tenancy grants comprehensive management rights over the entire Autonomous Database family, including dedicated Exadata infrastructure. The autonomous-database-family resource type encompasses all Autonomous Database resources (shared and dedicated) within the tenancy, making it suitable for fleet admins.

Incorrect Options:

A: Limits permissions to databases with the OLTP workload type (Autonomous Transaction Processing), excluding Data Warehouse (DW) or other types on dedicated infrastructure.

C: Restricts access to DW workload types only, omitting OLTP and other configurations.

Graph Studio in Autonomous Database supports graph-based analysis:

Correct Answer (C):Pattern matchingidentifies relationships (e.g., fraud rings) using graph queries like PGQL.

Correct Answer (D):Clusteringgroups related nodes (e.g., communities) using graph algorithms.

Correct Answer (B):Churn analysisleverages graph relationships to predict customer loss (e.g., via influence networks), though less emphasized than C and D, it’s a valid use case.

Incorrect Options:

A: Facial recognition is image-based, not graph-based.

Oracle Autonomous Database Shared Infrastructure offers built-in security features to protect data and ensure compliance. The three correct features are:

Customer Managed Keys (A):This feature allows customers to use their own encryption keys for Transparent Data Encryption (TDE), stored in Oracle Key Vault or OCI Vault. It gives control over key management, enhancing security by ensuring only the customer can decrypt data. For example, a company might generate a key in OCI Vault, link it to their ADB, and rotate it periodically, all managed outside Oracle’s default keys.

Database Vault (D):Oracle Database Vault enforces fine-grained access controls, preventing unauthorized access to sensitive data even by privileged users (e.g., DBAs). In ADB shared infrastructure, it’s available to restrict operations like SELECT on specific schemas, adding a layer of protection against internal threats. For instance, it could block an admin from viewing customer PII unless explicitly permitted.

Transparent Data Encryption (E):TDE is enabled by default in Autonomous Database, encrypting data at rest (e.g., in tablespaces, backups, and logs) using AES-256. This ensures that if physical storage is compromised, the data remains unreadable without the encryption key. Customers can opt for customer-managed keys (A) or use Oracle-managed keys, but TDE itself is always active.

The incorrect options are:

Audit Vault (B):Oracle Audit Vault is a separate product for centralized audit log management, not a built-in feature of ADB shared infrastructure. While ADB performs auditing, it doesn’t include Audit Vault’s advanced capabilities natively.

Data Redaction (C):Data Redaction (masking sensitive data in query results) is available in on-premises Oracle Database Enterprise Edition but is not supported in Autonomous Database shared infrastructure. ADB’s managed nature limits such custom configurations, relying instead on TDE and Database Vault for security.

These features collectively ensure robust security with minimal customer effort in a shared environment.

Full Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

The correct sequence for Oracle Machine Learning (OML) is:

Create Oracle Machine Learning User:First step to enable OML access.

Create Workspaces:Containers for organizing projects.

Create Projects:Groups for related notebooks within a workspace.

Create Notebooks:Environments for coding and analysis.

Run SQL Scripts:Executed within notebooks.

In the given list,Create Projects (2)comes beforeCreate Workspaces (3), which is reversed. Workspaces must exist before projects. Thus, C and D are out of order.

Graph Studio in Autonomous Database enables graph creation and analysis:

Correct Answer (A): “Tables in an Autonomous Database instance” are used to create graphs. Graph Studio builds property graphs from relational tables by defining vertices (nodes) and edges (relationships) based on existing data, leveraging the database’s schema.

Incorrect Options:

B: Graph analytics algorithms analyze existing graphs, not create them.

C: NoSQL configuration is unrelated; Graph Studio uses relational data.

D: No external tool from oracle.com is required; Graph Studio is a built-in feature.

Full Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

Oracle Autonomous Database offers two primary services: Autonomous Data Warehouse (ADW) and Autonomous Transaction Processing (ATP), each optimized for different workloads. SQL hints are directives embedded in SQL statements to influence the optimizer’s execution plan. However, their handling differs between the services:

Autonomous Data Warehouse (ADW):ADW is designed for analytical workloads and data warehousing, where query performance is critical. To ensure optimal execution, ADW’s optimizer relies heavily on its own statistics and algorithms, ignoring SQL hints by default. This behavior prevents user-provided hints from overriding the automated optimization strategies tailored for complex analytical queries.

Autonomous Transaction Processing (ATP):ATP targets transactional workloads (OLTP) and provides more flexibility. It does not ignore hints by default, allowing developers and DBAs to use hints to fine-tune query execution plans for specific transactional needs.

Thus, only ADW ignores hints by default, making option C the correct answer. Options A and B are incorrect because ATP does not share ADW’s default behavior, and option D incorrectly identifies ATP as the service that ignores hints.

Autonomous Database on Dedicated Infrastructure supports customer-managed encryption (CME) keys for enhanced security control. The correct vaults are:

Oracle Key Vault, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Vault (D):

Oracle Key Vault (OKV):A centralized key management solution designed for Oracle environments, OKV securely stores and manages encryption keys. It integrates with Autonomous Database to provide customer-managed TDE (Transparent Data Encryption) keys, offering features like key rotation and auditing. For example, a DBA might upload a master encryption key to OKV, which the database then uses to encrypt data at rest.

Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Vault (OCI Vault):OCI Vault is a general-purpose secrets management service in OCI, capable of storing encryption keys, passwords, and other sensitive data. It supports storing TDE keys for Autonomous Database, providing a cloud-native option with high availability and scalability. You might store a key in OCI Vault and link it to your database via the OCI console.

The incorrect options are:

Oracle Audit Vault, Oracle Key Vault (A):Oracle Audit Vault is for audit log management and analysis, not key storage. It doesn’t support CME for Autonomous Database.

Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Vault, Oracle Database Vault (B):Oracle Database Vault enforces access controls within the database but isn’t a key storage vault; it’s about privilege management, not key management.

Oracle Database Vault, Oracle Key Vault (C):As above, Database Vault isn’t a key storage solution, making this pairing incorrect.

Both OKV and OCI Vault offer robust security for CME, giving customers flexibility based on their infrastructure preferences (on-premises OKV vs. cloud-based OCI Vault).

Data Transforms is a feature in Autonomous Database for designing data transformations. The two correct statements are:

Data Transforms allows you to design data transformations in the form of data loads, data flows, and workflows (B):True. Data Transforms provides a graphical interface to create data loads (importing data), data flows (transforming data), and workflows (sequencing operations), simplifying ETL processes within ADB.

All capabilities to transform data in ODI Classic are available with ODI Web Edition (D):True. Oracle Data Integrator (ODI) Web Edition, which integrates with Data Transforms, retains the full transformation capabilities of ODI Classic, adapted for a web-based interface.

The incorrect statements are:

Data Transforms provides access to Oracle Data Integrator (ODI) Web Edition (A):False. Data Transforms is a distinct tool within ADB; while it leverages ODI under the hood, it does not directly provide access to ODI Web Edition as a standalone product.

Workflows for Data Transforms are only available on the ODI Web Edition (C):False. Workflows are part of Data Transforms itself, not exclusive to ODI Web Edition.

These features enhance data integration in ADB.